The physicochemical properties of substances taking part in processes of diesel fuel cleaning with ammonia water and washing with water are studied. It is shown that ammonia water containing ~2 wt. % of petroleum acids should be used as the reagent. For steady operation of the plate column, the optimal rates of fuel discharge through the plate holes are found to be 0.15 m/sec for cleaning and 0.30 m/sec for washing of the fuel. In this case, the disperse phase layer heights under the plate are 12-16 mm and 75-85 mm, respectively.
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Translated from Khimiya i Tekhnologiya Topliv i Masel, No. 2, pp. 3 – 6, March – April, 2016.
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Murshudli, C.D., Mamedov, G.A. Extraction of Petroleum Acids from Diesel Fuel with Ammonia Water. Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Extractor Plate. Chem Technol Fuels Oils 52, 119–125 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10553-016-0681-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10553-016-0681-6