Skip to main content
Log in

The tao of organization behavior

  • Published:
Journal of Business Ethics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Well-known concepts in Organization Behavior are viewed in this paper through a Taoist lens, in particular through the perspective enshrined in the famous yin–yang symbol. Since Tao purports to be a fundamental Law of Nature, it should be possible to find Taoist principles operating within, or at least behind, concepts and theories presented in the field of Organization Behavior as having some degree of truth value. Concepts from personality theory, learning, motivation, leadership, and organization culture are found indeed to accord with the Tao. The review reveals aspects of OB concepts not usually discussed, and suggests a fresh approach for theory evaluation and development. A general principle of yin–yang balance as an essential dynamic for performance and harmony in a wide variety of contexts is suggested. Implications for further research are indicated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Autry, J. A. and S. Mitchell: 1998, Real Power: Business Lessons from the Tao Te Ching (Riverhead Books).

  • Bolen, J.: 1982, The Tao of Psychology (Harper Press).

  • Brunner, G. F.: 2001, ‘The Tao of Innovation’, Research Technology Management, Jan/Feb: 45–52.

  • Capra, F.: 2000, The Tao of Physics, 4th Edition (Shambala Publications).

  • Carbonetti, J.: 1998, The Tao of Watercolor (Watson-Guptill Publishers).

  • Chang, J.: 1993, The Tao of Love and Sex (Viking Press).

  • Chang, S. T.: 1997, Integral Management of Tao (Tao Publishing).

  • Deng, M. and D. Ming-Dao: 1996, Everyday Tao: Living with Balance and Harmony (Harper Press).

  • Dreher, D.: 1997, The Tao of Personal Leadership (Har-perbusiness).

  • Edelman, J. and M. B. Crain: 1994, The Tao of Negotiation (Harperbusiness).

  • Feng, G. and J. English: 1972, Lao Tsu: Tao Te Ching (Vintage Books).

  • Grigg, R.: 1988, The Tao of Relationships (Humanics Publishing Group).

  • Gross, P. L. and S. I. Shapiro: 2001, The Tao of Photography (Ten Speed Press).

  • Heider, J.: 1986, The Tao of Leadership (Humanics Publishing Group).

  • Hensler, D. A., R. L. Edgeman and J. Guerrero-Cusu-mano: 2000, ‘East meets West: Weaving the Threads of Deming, da Vinci and the Tao Te Ching’, Total Quality Management, S501–S508.

  • Herman, S.: 1994, The Tao at Work: On Leading and Following (Jossey-Bass).

  • Huang, C. A., J. Lynch and L. Huxley: 1999, The Tao of Mentoring (Marlowe and Co.).

  • Mak, W. M.: 2000, ‘The Tao of People-based Management’ Total Quality Management, S537–S543.

  • McClure, V.: 1997, The Tao of Motherhood, 2nd Edition (New World Library).

  • McCormick, K.: 1999, The Tao of Laissez-Faire, Eastern Economic Journal 25(3): 331–342.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagel, G. K.: 1999, The Tao of Teaching (Plume Publishers).

  • Pascale, R. T. and A. G. Athos: 1981, The Art of Japanese Management (Simon and Scuster).

  • Piaget, J.: 1971, Biology and Knowledge: An Essay on the Relations Between Organic Regulations and Cognitive Processes (University of Chicago Press).

  • Riehm, S. R.: 2000, The Tao Of Forecasting Performance Measurement, The Journal of Business Forecasting Methods & Systems, Fall, 17–24.

  • Robbins, S. P.: 2000, Managing Today! (Prentice Hall).

  • Valentine-Marshall, S. C. and B. L. Walker: 2000, ‘An Introduction to Chinese Medicine’, Available: http:// www.jungtao.edu/resources/ccm/manual.pdf (July 14, 2001).

  • Wing, R. L.: 1986, The Tao of Power (Doubleday).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Durlabhji, S. The tao of organization behavior. Journal of Business Ethics 52, 401–409 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-004-0156-2

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-004-0156-2

Navigation