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Polypeptide markers for low temperature stress during seed germination in sunflower

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Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

Sunflower seeds behaved as chilling and freezing sensitive and also exhibited acclimation under low seed moisture content (< 1 %). At high seed moisture content (approx. 22 %) they tolerated chilling stress but failed to acclimate under freezing temperatures. Pre-imbibitional chilling (5 °C) or freezing (−5 or −10 °C) stress significantly enhanced total soluble protein (TSP) content. Chilling treatment after imbibition (in contrast to pre-imbibition) enhanced germination and this was accompanied by increase in 30, 24 and 21.9 kDa TSPs content (3 d after germination). Freezing at −5 and −10 °C suppressed seed germination and increased content of 78 and 56.2 kDa wall bound proteins. Chilling acclimation decreased 35.4, 33.9, 29.5, 23.4 and 21.4 kDa TSPs.

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Abbreviations

SDS-PAGE:

sodiumdodecyl sulphate - polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis

TSP:

total soluble protein

WBP:

wall bound protein

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Correspondence to S. C. Bhatla.

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Kumar, A., Bhatla, S.C. Polypeptide markers for low temperature stress during seed germination in sunflower. Biol Plant 50, 81–86 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-005-0078-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10535-005-0078-6

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