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The effects of polymer phase ratio and feeding strategy on solid–liquid TPPBs for the production of l-phenylacetylcarbinol from benzaldehyde using Candida utilis

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Abstract

Purpose of Work

To increase the bioproduction of l-phenylacetylcarbinol (PAC), a precursor molecule in the synthesis of the decongestants ephedrine and pseudoephedrine and which suffers from substrate, product, and by-product inhibition, by ensuring that the delivery of the substrate, benzaldehyde, is maintained within a strict concentration window.

Beads of the commercial polymer, Hytrel G3548L, can act as a sequestering phase to reduce inhibitory effects to cells of Candida utilis while creating a reservoir for high concentrations of products. In this work we varied the polymer phase volume ratio (from 3 to 15%), and modified the benzaldehyde feeding strategy to further improve on system performance, resulting in greater than 100% increase in the PAC productivity relative to a single phase control, as well as robust operation of the two-phase bioreactor with minimal operator intervention.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada and DuPont Canada for financial support.

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Correspondence to Andrew J. Daugulis.

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Khan, T.R., Daugulis, A.J. The effects of polymer phase ratio and feeding strategy on solid–liquid TPPBs for the production of l-phenylacetylcarbinol from benzaldehyde using Candida utilis . Biotechnol Lett 33, 63–70 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-010-0408-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-010-0408-4

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