Abstract
Long-term studies of the cytoplasm-nucleus interactions in alloplasmic hybrids with the nucleus of Triticum aestivum functioning in the alien cytoplasm of Aegilops ovata are reviewed. The interaction of heterologous genome and cytoplasm affects the balanced mechanisms of developmental control of the parental forms. The changes are observed at all levels of physiological and morphological processes. Alloplasmic wheats produced by backcrossing represent a novel type of synthetic plant different from the T. aestivum type and are of great interest to breeders.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Cal, J.P. and Obendorf, R.L., Differential Growth of Corn (Zea Mays, L.) Hybrids Seeded at Cold Root Zone Temperatures, Crop. Sci., 1972, vol. 12, no.5, pp. 572–575.
Dorofeev, V.F., Role of Remote Hybridization in Wheat Evolution and Selection, in Tez. dokl. Vsesoyuz. soveshch. po otdalennoi gibridizatsii (Proc. All-Union Conf. on Remote Hybridization), Moscow, 1981, pp. 22–23.
Jinks J.L.,Extrachromosomal Inheritance, Prentice-Hall: Lancaster University Library, 1964.
Harris, H., Nucleus and Cytoplasm, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1970. Translated under the title Yadro i tsitoplazma, Moscow, 1973.
Khristolyubova, N.B., Study of the Proportion between Parental Forms of Mitochondria in Coleoptile Cells in Two Phenotypically Different Wheat-Goatgrass Hybrids, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1974, vol. 24, no.1, pp. 153–164.
Klimov, S.V., Cold Hardening of Plants is a Result of Maintenance of an Increased Photosynthesis/Respiration Ratio at Low Temperatures, Izv. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Biol., 2003, no. 1, pp. 57–62.
Klimov, S.V and Trunova, T.I., An Increased Ratio of Photosynthesis to Respiration at Low Temperatures Is a Prerequisite for Cold Hardening of Winter Cereals, in Mrozoodpornose, Holubowicz T., Ed., Poznan: Polska Akademia Nauk, 1999, pp. 61–67.
Klimov, S.V., Popov, V.N., and Trunova, T.I., The Relationship between the Cold Tolerance of Tomato and Cucumber Organs and Photosynthesis, Fiziol. Rastenii, 2000, vol. 47, no.4, pp. 501–506.
Kofoid, K.D. and Maan, S.S., Agronomic Performance of Randomly Derived Alloplasmic Wheats, Wheat Inform. Serv., 1980, no. 51, pp. 29–32.
Low, C.N., Worland, A.J., and Shape, J.W., Cytoplasmic Effects on Plant Characters, Ann. Rept., Plant Breed Inst., 1978, pp. 118–121.
McDaniel, R.G. and Taylor, B.B., Chemical Treatments to Enhance Cotton Seed Germination and Emergence under Field Stress, Agronomy Abstr., 1979, p. 115.
Medvedeva, G.B. and Semenov, O.G., Reciprocal Cytoplasm-Nucleus Wheat-Rye Hybrids, Tsitol. Genet., 1969, vol. 3, no.5, pp. 387–394.
Medvedeva, G.B. and Semenov, O.G., Study of Restorative Fertility of Wheat Hybrids, Genetika, 1972, vol. 8, no.3, pp. 22–29.
Meister, G.K., Problems of Interspecific Hybridization in the Light of the Modern Experimental Approach, Zh. Opytnoi Agronomii Yugo-Vostoka, 1927, vol. 4, no.1, p. 3.
Morozova, Z.A. and Sandukhadze, B.I., Specific Morphogenesis of Wheat-Goatgrass Hybrid PPPG 79 in Comparison with the Parental Forms, Vest. Mosk. Un-ta, Ser. Biol., 2002, no. 2, pp. 35–43.
Morozova, Z.A., Osnovnye zakonomernosti morfogeneza pshenitsy i ikh znachenie dlya selektsii (Fundamental Morphogenetic Patterns of Wheat Morphogenesis and Their Significance for Selection), Moscow, 1986.
Pao, A.P. and Fleming, A.A., Cytoplasmic Nuclear-Genic Effects in the C 121 (Athens) Zea mays L. Inbred with Three Cytoplasms, Euphytica, 1980, vol. 29, no.2, pp. 222–231.
Sager, R., Cytoplasmic Genes and Organelles, New York: Academic, 1974. Translated under the title Tsitoplazmaticheskie geny i organelly, Moscow, 1975.
Semenov, O.G., Allotsitoplazmaticheskaya pshenitsa. Biologicheskie osnovy selektsii (Alloplasmic Wheat. Biological Bases of Selection), Moscow: Izd-vo Ros. un-ta druzhby narodov, 2000.
Semenov, O.G., Induction of New Economically Valuable Characters in Alloplasmic Wheat Hybrids as a Result of the Cytoplasm-Nucleus Interaction, Tez. Dokl. XIV Mezhdun. Genet. Kongr (Proc. XIV Int. Genet. Congr.) 1978, no. 1, p. 434.
Serebryakova, T.I., Patterns of Bud and Shoot Formation in Meadow Cereals, Byull. MOIP. Otd. Biol., 1961, no. 4, pp. 42–65.
Shulyndin, A.F., Genomic Transformations after Remote Hybridization of Plants, Production of New Cultures and Cultivars, Tez. dokl. Vsesoyuz. soveshch. po otdalennoi gibridizatsii (Proc. All-union Conf. on Remote Hybridization), Moscow, 1981, p. 24.
Tymms, J. and Scott, N.S., Dvizhenie geneticheskoi informatsii mezhdu khloroplastom i yadrom. Mobil ‘nost’ genoma rastenii (Genetic Flow between the Chloroplast and the Nucleus. Plant Genome Mobility), Moscow, 1990, pp. 66–84.
Vavilov, N.I., Nauchnye osnovy selektsii pshenitsy: (The Scientific Basis of Wheat Breeding), Moscow: L, 1935, vol. 2, pp. 3–244.
Wilkie, D., The Cytoplasm in Heredity, London: Wiley, 1964.
Zhuchenko, A.A., Adaptivnyi potentsial kul’turnykh rastenii (Adaptability of Cultivated Plants), Kishinev: Shtiintsa, 1988.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Biologicheskaya, No. 3, 2005, pp. 287–293.
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Klimov, Astakhova, Alieva, Sal’nikov, Trunova, Morozova, Semenov.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Klimov, V.V., Astakhova, N.V., Alieva, G.P. et al. Effect of Alien Cytoplasm of Goatgrass on Biological and Physiological Properties of Alloplasmic Wheats. Biol Bull Russ Acad Sci 32, 234–239 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10525-005-0094-2
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10525-005-0094-2