Skip to main content
Log in

A Method to Determine Xenobiotic Acetylation Rate by Taq SNP rs1495741

  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

Drug acetylation plays an important role in the medical practice. Modern methods of acetylation phenotype prediction are based on genotyping of polymorphisms in the second exon of the gene NAT2. Some disadvantages of these methods limit their application in the clinical practice. We developed a method of human genotyping based on identification of NAT2 gene polymorphism rs1495741 by real-time PCR. This method of genotype determination has a number of advantages: high sensitivity, simplicity, possibility of automated interpretation of the results, and feasibility in clinical laboratories.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Albom A, Norell S. Introduction to Modern Epidemiology. Tallin, 1996. Russian.

  2. Gryadunov DA, Zimenkov DV, Mikhailovich VM, Nasedkina TV, Dementieva EI, Rubina AYu, Pan’kov SV, Barskikh VE, Zasedatelev AS. Hydrogel biochip technology and its application in clinical laboratory diagnostics. Med. Alfavit. 2009;1(2):58-59. Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ivashkin VT, Baranovsky AYu, Raikhelson KL, Palgova LK, Maevskaya MV, Kondrashina EA, Marchenko NV, Nekrasova TP, Nikitin IG. Drug-induced liver injuries (clinical guidelines for physicians). Russ. Zh. Gastroenterol., Hepatol., Koloproktol. 2019;29(1):101-131. Russian. https://doi.org/10.22416/1382-4376-2019-29-1-101-131

  4. Mozhokina GN, Kazakov AV, Elistratova NA, Popov SA. Biotransformation enzymes for xenobiotics and personalization of treatment regimens for tuberculosis patients. Tuberk. Bolezni Legkikh. 2016;94(4):6-12. Russian. https://doi.org/10.21292/2075-1230-2016-94-4-6-12

  5. Ogarkov OB, Peretolchina NP, Malov SI, Orlova EA, Stepanenko LA, Khromova PA. Patent RU No. 2756203. Method for determining human genotype associated with acetylation of xenobiotics. Bull. No. 28. Published September 28, 2021.

  6. Chernyak YuI, Kolesnikov SI, Chernyak EV. Cytochrome P450: Main Conceptions, Methods of Research, Significance for Practical Medicine. Irkutsk, 2014. Russian.

  7. Bolt HM, Selinski S, Dannappel D, Blaszkewicz M, Golka K. Re-investigation of the concordance of human NAT2 phenotypes and genotypes. Arch. Toxicol. 2005;79(4):196-200. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00204-004-0622-8

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. García-Closas M, Hein DW, Silverman D, Malats N, Yeager M, Jacobs K, Doll MA, Figueroa JD, Baris D, Schwenn M, Kogevinas M, Johnson A, Chatterjee N, Moore LE, Moeller T, Real FX, Chanock S, Rothman N. A single nucleotide polymorphism tags variation in the arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 phenotype in populations of European background. Pharmacogenet. Genomics. 2011;21(4):231-236. https://doi.org/10.1097/FPC.0b013e32833e1b54

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Hein DW. N-acetyltransferase SNPs: emerging concepts serve as a paradigm for understanding complexities of personalized medicine. Expert Opin. Drug Metab. Toxicol. 2009;5(4):353-366. https://doi.org/10.1517/17425250902877698

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Hein DW, Doll MA, Rustan TD, Ferguson RJ. Metabolic activation of N-hydroxyarylamines and N-hydroxyarylamides by 16 recombinant human NAT2 allozymes: effects of 7 specific NAT2 nucleic acid substitutions. Cancer Res. 1995;55(16):3531-3536.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Ho HT, Wang TH, Hsiong CH, Perng WC, Wang NC, Huang TY, Jong YJ, Lu PL, Hu OY. The NAT2 tag SNP rs1495741 correlates with the susceptibility of antituberculosis drug-induced hepatotoxicity. Pharmacogenet. Genomics. 2013;23(4):200-207. https://doi.org/10.1097/FPC.0b013e32835e95e1

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Kuznetsov IB, McDuffie M, Moslehi R. A web server for inferring the human N-acetyltransferase-2 (NAT2) enzymatic phenotype from NAT2 genotype. Bioinformatics. 2009;25(9):1185-1186. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btp121

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. McDonagh EM, Boukouvala S, Aklillu E, Hein DW, Altman RB, Klein TE. PharmGKB summary: very important pharmacogene information for N-acetyltransferase 2. Pharmacogenet. Genomics. 2014;24(8):409-425. https://doi.org/10.1097/FPC.0000000000000062

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhang D, Hao J, Hou R, Yu Y, Hu B, Wei L. The role of NAT2 polymorphism and methylation in anti-tuberculosis drug-induced liver injury in Mongolian tuberculosis patients. J. Clin. Pharm. Ther. 2020;45(3):561-569. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpt.13097

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. P. Peretolchina.

Additional information

Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 173, No. 4, pp. 527-531, April, 2022

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ogarkov, O.B., Peretolchina, N.P., Malov, S.I. et al. A Method to Determine Xenobiotic Acetylation Rate by Taq SNP rs1495741. Bull Exp Biol Med 173, 510–513 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-022-05572-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-022-05572-6

Key Words

Navigation