Skip to main content
Log in

Comparative Content of Neuron-Specific Enolase in Human Blood Serum and Seminal Plasma

  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

We studied the content of neuron-specific enolase (NSE) in 69 paired samples of blood serum and seminal plasma from men with azoospermia (n=11) and oligoastenozoospermia (n=10) and from men with fertile ejaculate (n=48). NSE concentration was determined by ELISA (Vector-Best kit). The median concentration and the interquartile range of the NSE content in seminal plasma were 65.7 (47.9; 83.4) ng/ml and 24.33 times (р<0.000001) exceeded those for blood serum 2.7 (1.45; 4.0) ng/ml. There were no differences in the content of NSE between the groups for both seminal plasma and blood serum. The content of NSE in seminal plasma did not correlate with the content of NSE in blood serum, and also did not depend on the content of spermatozoa. A weak negative correlation (r=-0.341; p=0.0057) was found between the age of the examinees and the level of NSE in seminal plasma, but not in blood serum.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zadvornov AA, Golomidov AV, Grigoriev EV. Biomarkers of perinatal lesions of the central nervous system. Neonatologiya. 2017;(1):47-57. Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  2. WHO Laboratory Manual for the Examination and Processing of Human Semen. Moscow, 2012.

  3. Ahmad O, Wardlaw J, Whiteley WN. Correlation of levels of neuronal and glial markers with radiological measures of infarct volume in ischaemic stroke: a systematic review. Cerebrovasc. Dis. 2012;33(1):47-54. doi: https://doi.org/10.1159/000332810

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Burke BA, Lindgren B, Wick M, Holley K, Manivel C. Testicular germ cell loss in children with renal failureb. Pediatr. Pathol. 1989;9(4):433-444. doi: https://doi.org/10.3109/15513818909022364

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Ciobanu OA, Martin S, Fica S. Perspectives on the diagnostic, predictive and prognostic markers of neuroendocrine neoplasms (Review). Exp. Ther. Med. 2021;22(6):1479. doi: https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2021.10914

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Chung IY, McKelvie P, Chen Y. Eyelid basal cell carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation: a case report and literature review. Orbit. 2021;40(4):316-319. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01676830.2020.1778738

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Force A, Viallard JL, Grizard G, Boucher D. Enolase isoforms activities in spermatozoa from men with normospermia and abnormospermia. J. Androl. 2002;23(2):202-210.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Isgrò MA, Bottoni P, Scatena R. Neuron-specific enolase as a biomarker: biochemical and clinical aspects. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 2015;867:125-143. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7215-0_9

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Jiang XP, Wang SQ, Wang W, Xu Y, Xu Z, Tang JY, Sun HY, Wang ZJ, Zhang W. Enolase1 (ENO1) and glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI) are good markers to predict human sperm freezability. Cryobiology. 2015;71(1):141-145. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryobiol.2015.04.006

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Lu C, Zhang Z, Jiang Y, Yang Z, Yang Q, Liao D, Bu H. Primary pure carcinoid tumors of the testis: Clinicopathological and immunophenotypical characteristics of 11 cases. Oncol. Lett. 2015;9(5):2017-2022. doi: https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2015.3046

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Schulze W, Davidoff MS, Ivell R, Holstein AF. Neuron-specific enolase-like immunoreactivity in human Leydig cells. Andrologia. 1991;23(4):279-283. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0272.1991.tb02560.x

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Soggiu A, Piras C, Hussein HA, De Canio M, Gaviraghi A, Galli A, Urbani A, Bonizzi L, Roncada P. Unravelling the bull fertility proteome. Mol. Biosyst. 2013;9(6):1188-11895. doi: https://doi.org/10.1039/c3mb25494a

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Yasunaga Y, Ueda T, Kodama Y, Oka T. Poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma of the seminal vesicle. Int. J. Urol. 2012;19(4):370-372. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2042.2011.02944.x

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. Yu. Sosnin.

Additional information

Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 173, No. 3, pp. 285-288, February, 2022

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sosnin, D.Y., Gal’kovich, K.R., Khovaeva, Y.B. et al. Comparative Content of Neuron-Specific Enolase in Human Blood Serum and Seminal Plasma. Bull Exp Biol Med 173, 298–301 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-022-05537-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-022-05537-9

Key Words

Navigation