We studied the localization and severity of morphological changes in CNS and internal organs of animals intacerebrally infected with a low-attenuated rubella virus strain “Orlov-14”. The data obtained can be used as morphological criteria reflecting low level of attenuation of rubella virus strains to improve the control of the safety of attenuated strains of live rubella vaccines.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ersh AV, Poltavchenko AG, Pyankov SA, Agaphonov AP, Krivenchuk NA, Butorin DV. The multiplex method of estimation of humoral immunity to vaccine regulated childhood infections. Vopr. Virusol. 2015;60(1):41-45. Russian.
Rubella. Semerikov VV, Lavrent’eva IN, Tatochenko VK, Nisevich LL, Feldblum IV. Perm; St. Peterburg; Moscow, 2002. Russian.
Meshalova VN. Experiment of Obtaining and Attenuation of Rubella Orlov strain. Respiratory Viral Infections. Flu. Measles. Mumps. Rubella. Chicken Pox. Leningrad, 1973. P. 137-143. Russian.
General pharmacopoeial monograph OPC.1.7.2.0010.15. Evaluation of Specific Safety of Master Seed Strains and Seed Viruses of Measles, Mumps, and Rubella.
Sanitary Rules SP 3.3.2.561-96. Medical Immunobiological Preparations. State Testing and registration of New Medical Immunobiological Preparations.
Shamsutdinova OA. Live attenuated vaccines for the immunoprophylaxis. Infektsiya Immunitet. 2017;7(2):107-116. Russian.
Biellik RJ, Orenstein WA. Strengthening routine immunization through measles-rubella elimination. Vaccine. 2018;36(37):5645-5650. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.07.029
Croce E, Hatz C, Jonker EF, Visser LG, Jaeger VK, Bühler S. Safety of live vaccinations on immunosuppressive therapy in patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, solid organ transplantation or after bone-marrow transplantation - A systematic review of randomized trials, observational studies and case reports. Vaccine. 2017;35(9):1216-1226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.01.048
Di Pietrantonj C, Rivetti A, Marchione P, Debalini MG, Demicheli V. Vaccines for measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella in children. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2020;4(4):CD004407. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004407.pub4
Leung JH, Hirai HW, Tsoi KK. Immunogenicity and reactogenicity of tetravalent vaccine for measles, mumps, rubella and varicella (MMRV) in healthy children: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Expert Rev. Vaccines. 2015;14(8):1149-1157. https://doi.org/10.1586/14760584.2015.1057572
Nolan T, McIntyre P, Roberton D, Descamps D. Reactogenicity and immunogenicity of a live attenuated tetravalent measles-mumps-rubella-varicella (MMRV) vaccine. Vaccine. 2002;21(3-4):281-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00459-0
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 171, No. 5, pp. 651-655, May, 2021
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shamsutdinova, O.A., Bulgin, D.V., Karal-Ogly, D.D. et al. Analysis of Morphological Changes in the CNS and Internal Organs of Macaca mulatta Monkeys after Intracerebral Injection of a Low-Attenuated Rubella Virus Strain. Bull Exp Biol Med 171, 671–675 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-021-05291-4
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-021-05291-4