Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Morphological Analysis of Blood Capillaries and Transport Function of Endothelial Cells in Hepatocellular Carcinoma-29

  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

Hepatocellular carcinoma is characterized by the pronounced vascularization, high levels of vascular endothelial growth factors, and intensive angiogenesis. Caveola-mediated endocytosis and clathrin-dependent endocytosis contribute to internalization of various growth factors, thus affecting blood supply to the tumor and neoangiogenesis. We performed a quantitative analysis of blood vessels in the tumor and evaluated the basal levels of endocytosis-associated vesicular structures in the endothelial cells of the hepatocellular carcinoma-29. The numbers of blood vessels and clathrin-coated vesicles in endothelial cells in the tumor tissue were significantly higher than in normal tissue. The association between clathrin-dependent endocytosis in the endotheliocytes of the capillaries and tumor angiogenesis can provide the basis for the development of new molecular targets for antiangiogenic antitumor therapy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kaledin VIl, Zhukova NA, Nikolin VP, Popova NA, Beliaev MD, Baginskaya NV, Litvinova EA, Tolstikova TG, Lushnikova EL, Semenov DE. Hepatocarcinoma-29, a metastasizing transplantable mouse tumor inducing cachexia. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2010;148(6):903-908. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-010-0848-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Tumanova UN, Shchegolev AI. Vascularization of hepatocellular carcinoma. Arkh. Patol. 2015;77(2):50-55. Russian.

  3. Bussolati B, Deregibus M.C, Camussi G. Characterization of molecular and functional alterations of tumor endothelial cells to design anti-angiogenic strategies. Curr. Vasc. Pharmacol. 2010;8(2):220-232.

  4. Doherty GJ, McMahon HT. Mechanisms of endocytosis. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 2009;78:857-902.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Elkin SR, Lakoduk AM, Schmid SL. Endocytic pathways and endosomal trafficking: a primer. Wien Med. Wochenschr. 2016;166(7-8):196-204.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gotink KJ, Verheul HM. Anti-angiogenic tyrosine kinase inhibitors: what is their mechanism of action?. Angiogenesis. 2010;13(1):1-14.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hida K, Hida Y, Shindoh M. Understanding tumor endothelial cell abnormalities to develop ideal anti-angiogenic therapies. Cancer Sci. 2008;99(3):459-466.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Horowitz A, Seerapu HR. Regulation of VEGF signaling by membrane traffic. Cell Signal. 2012;24(9):1810-1820.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Langenkamp E, Molema G. Microvascular endothelial cell heterogeneity: general concepts and pharmacological consequences for anti-angiogenic therapy of cancer. Cell Tissue Res. 2009;335(1):205-222.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Maes H, Olmeda D, Soengas MS, Agostinis P. Vesicular trafficking mechanisms in endothelial cells as modulators of the tumor vasculature and targets of antiangiogenic therapies. FEBS J. 2016;283(1):25-38.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Mossenta M, Busato D, Baboci L, Cintio FD, Toffoli G, Bo MD. New insight into therapies targeting angiogenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancers (Basel). 2019;11(8). pii: E1086. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers11081086

  12. Muto J, Shirabe K, Sugimachi K, Maehara Y. Review of angiogenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatol. Res. 2015; 45(1):1-9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yang JD, Hainaut P, Gores GJ, Amadou A, Plymoth A, Roberts LR. A global view of hepatocellular carcinoma: trends, risk, prevention and management. Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 2019;16(10):589-604.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Yang ZF, Poon RT. Vascular changes in hepatocellular carcinoma. Anat. Rec. (Hoboken). 2008;291(6):721-734.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yu. S. Taskaeva.

Additional information

Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 169, No. 2, pp. 242-246, February, 2020

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Taskaeva, Y.S., Makarova, V.V., Gogaeva, I.S. et al. Morphological Analysis of Blood Capillaries and Transport Function of Endothelial Cells in Hepatocellular Carcinoma-29. Bull Exp Biol Med 169, 276–280 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-04867-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-04867-w

Key words

Navigation