Skip to main content
Log in

Binding of Glyprolines to L-Arginine Inverts Its Analgesic and Antiagressogenic Effects

  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

We studied the effects of intraperitoneal administration of L-arginine in doses of 5, 15, and 50 μg/kg and peptides in doses containing equimolar amount of this amino acid on aggressive-defensive behavior of rats (footshock model). The peptides were synthesized by binding of Pro-Gly-Pro sequence to one or both ends of the L-arginine molecule. The analgesic and antiagressogenic effects of L-arginine and opposite effects of arginine-containing peptides (except Pro-Gly-Pro tripeptide) were demonstrated. The combination of arginine with glyprolines yielded peptides with intrinsic regulatory properties. This expands the possibilities of synthesis of drugs for correction of pain and aggression caused by pain.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ashmarin IP. Glyproline in the composition of regulatory tripeptides. Neirokhimiya. 2007;24(1):5-7. Russian.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Butkevich IP, Mikhailenko VA. The damaging effects at an early age alter pain sensitivity in adult female rats, correction with buspirone. Ross. Fiziol. Zh. 2016;102(10):1146-1155. Russian.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. V’yunova TV, Andreeva LA, Shevchenko KV, Shevchenko VP, Bobrov MYu, Bezuglov VV, Myasoedov NF. Peculiarities of specific binding of pentapeptide HFPGP labeled at the C-terminal proline residue with membranes of nerve cells in rat brain. Dokl. Akad. Nauk. 2014;456(4):490. Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zakutskii AN, Chalisova NI, Subbotina TF. Functional arginine-containing amino acid sequences in peptides and proteins. Russ. J. Bioorgan. Chem. 2008;34(2):135-144.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Medvedeva EV, Dmitrieva VG, Limborska SA, Myasoedov NF, Dergunova LV, Povarova OV, Skvortsova VI. Tripeptide Pro-Gly-Pro affects rat-brain transcriptome during focal ischemia. Mol. Biol. 2014;48(2):238-247.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Khavinson VKh, Soloviev AYu, Tarnovskaya SI, Lin’kova NS. The Mechanism of Short Peptides Biological Activity: Cell-Penetration and Epigenetic Regulation of Gene Expression. Uspekhi Sovremen. Biol. 2013;133(3):310-316. Russian.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Shevchenko KV, V’Yunova TV, Nagaev IYu, Andreeva LA, Myasoedov NF. Proteolysis of simple glyprolines by leucine aminopeptidase and enzymes from nasal mucus, brain membranes, and blood of rats. Russ. J. Bioorgan. Chem. 2013;39(3):283-287.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bartus K, Pigott B, Garthwaite J. Cellular targets of nitric oxide in the hippocampus. PLoS One 2013;8(2):e57292. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0057292.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Futaki S, Suzuki T, Ohashi W, Yagami T, Tanaka S, Ueda K, Sugiura Y. Arginine-rich peptide. An abundant source of membrane-permeable peptides having potential as carriers for intracellular protein delivery. J. Biol. Chem. 2001;276(8):5836-5840.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Gümrü S, Şahin C, Aricioğlu F. Role of agmatine in cognitive functions. OA Behav. Med. 2013;1(1):2.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kawabata A, Umeda N, Takagi H. L-arginine exerts a dual role in nociceptive processing in the brain: involvement of the kyotophin-Met-encephalin and NO-cyclic gMP pathway. Br. J. Pharmacol. 1993;109(1):73-79.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Molderings GJ, Haenisch B. Agmatine (decarboxylated L-arginine): physiological role and therapeutic potential. Pharmacol. Ther. 2012;133(3):351-365.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Rodgers RJ, Semple JM. Pituitary-adrenocortical axis anduced fighting in rats. Physiol. Behav. 1978;20(5):533-537.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Sahin C, Albayrak O, Akdeniz T.F, Akbulut Z, Yanikkaya Demirel G, Aricioglu F. Agimatine reverses sub-chronic induced nod-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) activation and cytokine response in rats. Basic Clin. Pharmcol. Toxicol. 2016;119(4):367-375.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Sirvanci-Yalabik M, Sehirli AO, Utkan T, Aricioglu F. Agmatine, a metabolite of arginine, improves learning and memory in streptozotocin-induced Alzheimer’s disease model in rats. Bull. Clin Psychopharmacol. 2016;26(4):342-354. doi: https://doi.org/10.5455/bcp.20161121125642.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. А. Sever’yanova.

Additional information

Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 165, No. 5, pp. 562-565, May, 2018

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sever’yanova, L.А., Plotnikov, D.V. Binding of Glyprolines to L-Arginine Inverts Its Analgesic and Antiagressogenic Effects. Bull Exp Biol Med 165, 621–624 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-018-4227-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-018-4227-2

Key Words

Navigation