A new universal method for measuring activity of the serum complement system in humans, laboratory, domestic, agricultural animals, birds and amphibians is based on automated evaluation of the mortality of ciliate Tetrahymena pyriformis under the effect of the complement system. In contrast to the hemolytic method, measured activity of the complement shows no erroneously high results caused by reactive lysis in febrile patients. The method can be used for studies of the complement system in humans and animals without species-specifi c adaptation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
L. V. Kozlov, L. M. Vavilova, and T. V. Golosova, Immunologiya, 6, No. 3, 66-68 (1985).
E. G. Cheremnykh, A. S. Pokataev, and V. N. Gridunova, Patent RF No. 2361913, Device for Biological Studies, Bull. No. 20 (July 20, 2009).
K. Matheswaran, G. Dhinakar Raj, and K. Nachimuthu, Vet. Res. Commun., 27, No. 6, 445-552 (2003).
I. Moreno-Indias, A. W. Dodds, A. Arguello, et al., BMC. Vet. Res., 8, 91 (2012).
W. Olaho-Mukani, J. N. Nyang’ao, J. K. Kimani, and J. K. Omuse, Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol., 46, Nos. 3-4, 337-347 (1995).
I. J. Sinclair, Immunology, 1, No. 3, 291-299 (1958).
R. A. Thompson and D. S. Rowe, Immunology, 14, No. 5, 745-762 (1968).
H. van Dijk, P. M. Rademaker, and J. M. Willers, J. Immunol. Methods, 39, No. 3, 257-268 (1980).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 157, No. 2, pp. 254-257, February, 2014
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kuleshina, O.N., Kozlov, L.V. & Cheremnykh, E.G. A Universal Method for Measuring Functional Activity of Complement in Humans, Laboratory, Domestic, and Agricultural Animals, Amphibians, and Birds. Bull Exp Biol Med 157, 285–287 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-014-2546-5
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-014-2546-5