The study included patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired carbohydrate tolerance associated with arterial hypertension, patients with arterial hypertension, and healthy volunteers. We evaluated the levels of matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 (MMP-2, MMP-9), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase type 1 (TIMP-1), glucose, insulin, C-peptide, glycated hemoglobin, and spontaneous and mitogen-activated cytokine secretion (IL-2, IL4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-17, TNF-α, and IFN-γ). Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in combination with arterial hypertension exhibited maximum TIMP-1 levels and TIMP-1/MMP-2, TIMP-1/ MMP-9 ratios as well as enhanced secretion of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-17 and reduced secretion of IL-10 in comparison with healthy individuals. The observed shifts are probably determined the development of systemic hyperinsulinemia in patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus coupled with arterial hypertension.
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Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 156, No. 11, pp. 578-581, November, 2013
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Kologrivova, I.V., Suslova, T.E., Koshel’skaya, O.A. et al. System of Matrix Metalloproteinases and Cytokine Secretion in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Impaired Carbohydrate Tolerance Associated with Arterial Hypertension. Bull Exp Biol Med 156, 635–638 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-014-2413-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-014-2413-4