Behavioral reactions of rats were studied under conditions of constant exposure to ultrasonic irradiation at a frequency of 20–45 kHz for 21 days. In rats subjected to ultrasound, impaired behavior in the social interest test and Porsolt forced swimming test was observed; the development of anhedonia in the sucrose preference test was revealed (manifested in the symptoms of depression). The effects of ultrasonic irradiation were abolished by an antidepressant fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Our results indicate that chronic exposure to ultrasonic radiation produces a modulatory effect on depressive symptoms in rats. These changes satisfy the requirements for experimental animals, which are used as a model of psychopathological processes.
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Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 154, No. 12, pp. 705–708, December, 2012
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Morozova, A.Y., Zubkov, E.A., Storozheva, Z.I. et al. Effect of Ultrasonic Irradiation on the Development of Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety in Rats. Bull Exp Biol Med 154, 740–743 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-013-2044-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-013-2044-1