High activities of prolyl endopeptidase and dipeptidylpeptidase IV in the striatum and of prolyl endopeptidase in the frontal cortex were recorded in rats with stress-induced depressionlike state (behavioral despair) developed in the Porsolt forced swimming test. Acute injection of benzyloxycarbonyl-methionyl-2(S)-cyanopyrrolidine (prolyl endopeptidase noncompetitive synthetic inhibitor) in a dose of 1 mg/kg prevented the development of behavioral despair and the increase of prolyl endopeptidase and dipeptidylpeptidase IV activities in the brain structures. In a dose of 2 mg/kg prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor did not modify the development of behavioral despair, but prevented the increase of prolyl endopeptidase and dipeptidylpeptidase IV activities in the striatum.
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Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 154, No. 11, pp. 559-563, November, 2012
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Krupina, N.A., Bogdanova, N.G., Khlebnikova, N.N. et al. Benzyloxycarbonyl-Methionyl-2(S)-Cyanopyrrolidine, a Prolyl Endopeptidase Inhibitor, Modulates Depression-Like Behavior of Rats in Forced Swimming Test and Activities of Proline-Specific Peptidases in the Brain Structures. Bull Exp Biol Med 154, 606–609 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-013-2010-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-013-2010-y