Physical activity phenotypes are highly poligenic. Skeletal muscle-specific AMP deaminase isoform, encoded by AMPD1 gene, is stimulated after short-term highly intense exercise and is an important regulator of muscular energy metabolism in exercise. Analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphisms detected much lesser frequency of AMPD1 allele T and genotype TT in athletes engaged in the high-speed and strength sports (N=305) in comparison with humans practicing no sports (N=499). Hence, AMPD1 gene polymorphism C34T can be considered as a marker of liability to the high-speed and strength muscular activity.
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Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 154, No. 10, pp. 485–487, October, 2012
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Fedotovskaya, O.N., Danilova, A.A. & Akhmetov, I.I. Effect of AMPD1 Gene Polymorphism on Muscle Activity in Humans. Bull Exp Biol Med 154, 489–491 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-013-1984-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-013-1984-9