Skip to main content
Log in

Antioxidant System and Energy Provision of the Rat Heart during Aging Depend on Illumination Regimen and Are Resistant to Exogenous Melatonin

  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

Activities of antioxidant enzymes, vitamin E level, lactate dehydrogenase isoenzyme spectrum, and effects of melatonin on these parameters were studied in the myocardium of rats aged 6, 12, 18, and 24 months exposed to different illumination regimens. The greatest number of changes was recorded in rats exposed to permanent illumination and light deprivation. Activity of SOD decreased with age, while catalase activity increased. Melatonin treatment did not modify activities of antioxidant enzymes and negligibly modified the level of tocopherol and isoenzyme spectrum of lactate dehydrogenase in rat heart.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. N. Anisimov, Molecular and Physiological Mechanisms of Aging [in Russian], St. Petersburg (2003).

  2. I. A. Vinogradova, V. D. Yunash, A. S. Fedorova, et al., Uspekhi Gerontol., 20, No. 1, 66–73 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  3. T. N. Ilyina, I. A. Vinogradova, V. A. Ilukha, et al., Ibid., 21, No. 3, 386–393 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  4. E. B. Men’shchikova, V. Z. Lankin, N. K. Zenkov, et al., Oxidative Stress. Prooxidants and Antioxidants [in Russian], Moscow (2006).

  5. V. N. Anisimov, I. G. Popovich, M. A. Zabezhinski, et al., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1757, Nos. 5–6, 573-589 (2006).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Z. Chen, C. C. Chua, J. Gao, et al., Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol., 284, No. 5, H1618–H1624 (2003).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. D. K. Lahiri, Y. W. Ge, E. H. Sharman, and S. C. Bondy, J. Pineal Res., 36, No. 4, 217–223 (2004).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. D. Melchiorri, R. J. Reiter, A. M. Attia, Life Sci., 56, No. 2, 83–89 (1995).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. R. J. Reiter, D. X. Tan, J. C. Mayo, et al., Free Radic. Res., 36, No. 12, 1323–1329 (2002).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. D. Tan, R. J. Reiter, L. D. Chen, et al., Carcinogenesis, 15, No. 2, 215–218 (1994).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Tengattini, R. J. Reiter, D. X. Tan, et al., J. Pineal Res., 44 ,No. 1, 16–25 (2008).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. A. Khizhkin.

Additional information

Translated from Byulleten’ Eksperimental’noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 149, No. 3, pp. 330–343, March, 2010

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Khizhkin, E.A., Ilukha, V.A., Ilyina, T.N. et al. Antioxidant System and Energy Provision of the Rat Heart during Aging Depend on Illumination Regimen and Are Resistant to Exogenous Melatonin. Bull Exp Biol Med 149, 354–358 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-010-0945-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-010-0945-9

Key Words

Navigation