Skip to main content
Log in

Modeling of the ACE-L8 Experiment on Melt–Concrete Interaction

  • Published:
Atomic Energy Aims and scope

The results of a simulation of ACE MCCI test L8 facility (ANL, Argonne, USA) on the interaction of melt with concrete are presented. The objectives of this work are the validation of previously developed models of the melt–concrete interaction and an analysis of inconsistencies in the yield of carbon oxides, which are explained by aspects of the thermochemistry of the interaction. The computational and experimental results were compared by way of the advancement of erosion boundary of the concrete, the yield of hydrogen and carbon oxides from the melt, and the integral yield of the fission-product imitators. The agreement is satisfactory. The spread of the results on varying the main parameters of the calculation was assessed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. State-of-the-Art Report on Molten Corium Concrete Interaction and Ex-Vessel Molten Core Coolability, NEA/CSNI/R(2016)15, N.E.A. No. 7392, Paris (2016).

  2. V. D. Ozrin and A. S. Filippov, “A new model of the decomposition and melting of concrete on interacting with the melt in the shaft of a pressurized water reactor in a severe accident,” Teplofiz. Vysok. Temper, 60, No. 6, 906–915 (2022).

    Google Scholar 

  3. D. Thompson and J. Fink, ACE MCCI Test L8. Test Data Report, Vol. I, Thermal-Hydraulics, ANL, ACE-TRC32 (1991).

  4. J. Foit, M. Reimann, A. Adroguer, et al, The WECHSLMod3 Code: a Computer Program for the Interaction of a Core Melt with Concrete Including the Long Term Behavior. Model Description and User’s Manual, FZKA, Karlsruhe, Germany (1995).

  5. O. Zenkevich, Finite Element Method in Engineering, Mir, Moscow (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. G. Asmolov, A. Yu. Rumyantsev, and V. F. Strizhov (eds.), Melt Retention of Molten Materials in the Core of Water-Cooled Reactors (international projects RASPLAV and MASCA), Concern Rosenergoatom, Moscow (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  7. E. V. Moiseenko and A. S. Filippov, “A methodology for multivariate simulation with massively parallel computing systems for NPP safety assessment: VARIA code,” J. Eng. Thermophys., 20, No. 3, 249–259 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. L. V. Gurvich, I. V. Veyts, and C. B. Alcock, Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Hemisphere Publ., NY (1989), 4th ed.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. D. Ozrin.

Additional information

Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 133, No. 4, pp. 223–229, October, 2022.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ozrin, V.D., Filippov, A.S. Modeling of the ACE-L8 Experiment on Melt–Concrete Interaction. At Energy 133, 233–239 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-023-01002-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-023-01002-6

Navigation