The development of nuclear energy Russia to 2050 is examined in keeping with the recommendations of various strategic planning documents. The technological factors of making NPP more competitive by improving their technical and economic metrics are evaluated. The possibility and economic feasibility of increasing the NPP share in the production structure of the electric power industry up to 2050 is substantiated on the basis of model calculations. An assessment is made of the consequences of active development of NPP for the country’s economy.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1209-r of 06.12.2017, On Approval of the General Scheme for the Location of Electric Power Facilities for the Period up to 2035, http://static.government.ru/media/files/zzvuuhfq2f3OJIK8AzKVsXrGIbW8ENGp.pdf, acc. Feb. 18, 2021.
Order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1523-r of 06.9.2020, On Approval of the Energy Strategy of the Russian Federation for the Period up to 2035, http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001202006110003, acc. Feb. 18, 2021.
Draft Strategy for Long-Term Development of Russia with Low Greenhouse Gas Emissions up to 2050, https://economy.gov.ru/material/file/babacbb75d32d90e28d3298582d13a75/proekt_strategii.pdf, acc. Feb. 18, 2021.
Strategy for the Development of Nuclear Power in Russia up to 2050 and Prospects for the Period up to 2100, Rosatom, Moscow (2019).
E. O. Adamov, A. A. Kashirskii, E. V. Murav’ev, and D. A. Tolstoukhov, “Structure and parameters of two-component nuclear power in the transition to nuclear fuel cycle closure,” Izv. RAN. Energetika, No. 5, 14–32 (2016).
A. Yu. Petrov, A. V. Shutikov, N. N. Ponomarev-Stepnoi, et al., “Prospects for the creation of a two-component nuclear power system,” Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Energetika, No. 2, 5–15 (2019).
F. V. Veselov, A. S. Makarova, T. V. Novikova, et al., “Competitive prospects of nuclear power plants in the formation of a low-carbon profile of the Russian electric power industry,” Energ. Politika, No. 3, 68–77 (2017).
F. V. Veselov and A. A. Khorshev, “Optimal scales of nuclear energy development in the UES Russia in the period up to 2050,” At. Energ., 228, No. 5, 243–249 (2020).
A. A. Makarov, S. P. Filippov, F. V. Veselov, and V. A. Malakhov, “Proposals for the development of a methodology for forming a medium-term forecast of electricity demand, taking into account the dynamics of economic development of the country and regions of Russia,” Energorynok, No. 5, 33–39 (2013).
Order of the Ministry of Energy of Russia No. 508 of June 30, 2020, On Approval of the Scheme and Program for the Development of the Unified Energy System of Russia for 2020–2026, https://minenergo.gov.ru/node/19166, acc. Feb. 20, 2021.
F. Veselov and A. Khorshev, “Integrated modeling and information technology for strategic planning in the energy sector of Russia,” in: 2017 IEEE 11th Int. Conf. on Application of Information and Communication Technologies (AICT), Moscow (2017), pp. 1–5.
A. A. Makarov, F. V. Veselov, O. A. Eliseeva, et al., SCANER – Model and Information Complex, INEI RAN, Moscow (2011).
Climate Change and Nuclear Power, IAEA Vienna (2020).
Nuclear Power in a Clean Energy System, IEA, Paris (2019).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 130, No. 3, pp. 123–131, March, 2021.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Adamov, E.O., Tolstoukhov, D.A., Panov, S.A. et al. Role of NPPs in the Russian Electricity Industry Taking into Account Carbon Emissions Limits. At Energy 130, 127–135 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-021-00783-y
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-021-00783-y