A scheme is proposed for purifying native uranium hexafluoride in a cascade with one feed stream, two product streams, and one waste stream. The cascade is reckoned as quasi-ideal with adjustments of the obtained 235U concentration for the prescribed content in the external streams. A product with native 235U concentration and low 234U concentration is produced in the intermediate product stream of the cascade. Low-enrichment uranium hexafluoride intended for fabricating nuclear fuel is obtained in the main product stream. A high-quality diluent for high-enrichment uranium or low-enrichment uranium hexafluoride with 234U content less than the ASTM C 996–10 limit norm by a factor of 1.5–2.5 can be produced from the intermediate product.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. S. Skorynin, S. V. Filimonov, A. N. Shubin, et al., Patent No. 2225362 RF, “Method of obtaining low-enrichment uranium hexafluoride from highly enriched weapons-grade uranium,” subm. March 10, 2004, Byull. Izobret. Polezn. Modeli, No. 7, 655 (2004).
V. A. Palkin, “Separation of uranium isotopes in a cascade with intermediate product,” Persp. Mater., Spec. Iss., No. 8, 11–14 (2010).
V. V. Vodolazskikh, N. P. Glukhov, V. A. Palkin, et al., Patent No. 2377674 RF, “Method of reprocessing contaminated uranium raw material,” subm. Dec. 27, 2009, Byull. Izobret. Polezn. Modeli, No. 36, 1207–1208 (2009).
V. A. Palkin, “Purification of native uranium hexafluoride in a cascade with intermediate product,” At. Energ., 115, No. 3, 151–155 (2013).
A. A. Sazykin, “Thermodynamic approach to isotope separation,” in: Isotopes: Properties, Production, and Applications, V. Yu. Baranov (ed.), IzdAT, Moscow (2000), pp. 72–108.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Atomnaya Energiya, Vol. 121, No. 6, pp. 332–336, December, 2016.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Palkin, V.A. Production of Uranium Hexafluoride with Low 234U Content in a Cascade with Intermediate Product. At Energy 121, 424–429 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-017-0222-3
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-017-0222-3