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Investigation of the Neutron Fields on the Surface of a Massive Lead Target Irradiated with 1.5 and 5 GeV Protons

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Abstract

The spatial and energy characteristics of the neutron fields produced on the surface of a massive lead target irradiated with 1.5 and 5 GeV protons were investigated. In the course of the experiment, the distribution of the fission rates of the threshold nuclides 232Th and 209Bi on the lateral surface of the target was obtained in two directions (transverse and longitudinal). The fission rates of 235U (in and without a cadmium filter), 234U, 236U, 237Np, and 238U and the corresponding spectral indices and cadmium ratio for 235U were also measured on the target surface.

For the two values of the proton energy, the experimental values were compared with one another and with Monte Carlo simulation results.

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Translated from Atomnaya Energiya, Vol. 99, No. 3, pp. 198–203, September, 2005.

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Kievets, M.K., Zhuk, I.V., Sosnin, A.N. et al. Investigation of the Neutron Fields on the Surface of a Massive Lead Target Irradiated with 1.5 and 5 GeV Protons. At Energy 99, 633–638 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-005-0258-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-005-0258-7

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