Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Risky Sex: Interactions Among Ethnicity, Sexual Sensation Seeking, Sexual Inhibition, and Sexual Excitation

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Archives of Sexual Behavior Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Rates of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, vary across ethnic minority groups, yet few studies have evaluated sexual risk behaviors and their psychological correlates to determine if risk and protective factors vary by ethnicity. The purpose of the current study was to assess sexual sensation seeking (SSS), sexual inhibition (SIS1 and SIS2), and sexual excitation (SES) as correlates of risky sexual behaviors in 106 (55 male and 51 female) Asian Americans, African Americans, and Caucasian Americans. Results revealed that higher SSS was associated with more vaginal and anal sex partners. Further, the association between SSS and the number of anal sex partners was positive among Asian Americans and Caucasians, but non-significant among African Americans. SIS1 was positively associated with unprotected sex on the first date among Asian Americans and African Americans. However, the association was not significant for Caucasians. SIS2 was negatively associated with general unprotected sex, and SES was positively associated with the number of vaginal sex partners. Findings suggest that ethnicity plays an important moderating role in the relationship between sexual traits and risky sexual behaviors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bancroft, J., Janssen, E., Carnes, L., Goodrich, D., & Strong, D. (2004). Sexual activity and risk taking in young heterosexual men: The relevance of sexual arousability, mood, and sensation seeking. Journal of Sex Research, 41, 181–192. doi:10.1080/00224490409552226.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bancroft, J., Janssen, E., Strong, D., Carnes, L., Vukadinovic, Z., & Long, S. (2003). Sexual risk-taking in gay men: The relevance of sexual arousability, mood, and sensation seeking. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 32, 555–572. doi:10.1023/A:1026041628364.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2009). HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report, 2007 (Vol. 19, pp. 1–63). Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http://www.cdc.gov/hivtopics/surveillance/resources/reports/.

  • Chan, Y., Passetti, L. L., Garner, B. R., Lloyd, J. J., & Dennis, M. L. (2011). HIV risk behaviors: Risky sexual activities and needle use among adolescents in substance abuse treatment. AIDS and Behavior, 15, 114–124. doi:10.1007/s10461-010-9702-3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Choi, K. H., Operario, D., Gregorich, S. E., McFarland, W., MacKellar, D., & Valleroy, L. (2005). Substance use, substance choice, and unprotected anal intercourse among young Asian American and Pacific Islander men who have sex with men. AIDS Education and Prevention, 17, 418–429. doi:10.1521/aeap.2005.17.5.418.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Faryna, E. L., & Morales, E. (2000). Self-efficacy and HIV-related risk behaviors among multiethnic adolescents. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 6, 42–56. doi:10.1037/1099-9809.6.1.42.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hahm, H., Lee, J., Zerden, L., Ozonoff, A., Amodeo, M., & Adkins, C. (2008). Longitudinal effects of perceived maternal approval on sexual behaviors of Asian and Pacific Islander (API) young adults. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 37, 74–84. doi:10.1007/s10964-007-9234-y.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hendershot, C. S., Stoner, S. A., George, W. H., & Norris, J. (2007). Alcohol use, expectancies, and sexual sensation seeking as correlates of HIV risk behavior in heterosexual young adults. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 21, 365–372. doi:10.1037/0893-164X.21.3.365.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Janssen, E., Vorst, H., Finn, P., & Bancroft, J. (2002). The sexual inhibition (SIS) and sexual excitation (SES) scales: I. Measuring sexual inhibition and excitation proneness in men. Journal of Sex Research, 39, 114–126. doi:10.1080/00224490209552130.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kalichman, S. C., Johnson, J. R., Adair, V., Rompa, D., Multhauf, K., & Kelly, J. A. (1994). Sexual sensation seeking—Scale development and predicting AIDS-risk behavior among homosexually active men. Journal of Personality Assessment, 62, 385–397. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa6203_1.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kalichman, S. C., & Rompa, D. (1995). Sensation seeking and sexual compulsivity scales: Reliability, validity, and predicting HIV risk behavior. Journal of Personality Assessment, 65, 586–601. doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa6503_16.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Locke, T. F., & Newcomb, M. D. (2008). Correlates and predictors of HIV risk among inner-city African American female teenagers. Health Psychology, 27, 337–348. doi:10.1037/0278-6133.27.3.337.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Manderson, L., Kelaher, M., Woelz-Stirling, N., Kaplan, J., & Greene, K. (2002). Sex, contraception and contradiction among young Filipinas in Australia. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 4, 381–391. doi:10.1080/1369105021000041034.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moore, D. S., & Erickson, P. I. (1985). Age, gender, and ethnic differences in sexual and contraceptive knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. Family & Community Health, 8, 38–51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moreno, C. L., El-Bassel, N., & Morrill, A. C. (2007). Heterosexual women of color and HIV risk: Sexual risk factors for HIV among Latina and African American women. Women and Health, 45, 1–15. doi:10.1300/J013v45n03_01.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morrow, K. M. (2009). HIV, STD, and hepatitis risk behaviors of young men before and after incarceration. AIDS Care, 21, 235–243. doi:10.1080/09540120802017586.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schuster, M. A., Bell, R. M., Nakajima, G. A., & Kanouse, D. E. (1998). The sexual practices of Asian and Pacific Islander high school students. Journal of Adolescent Health, 23, 221–231. doi:10.1016/S1054-139X(97)00210-3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2007). Using multivariate statistics (5th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turchik, J. A., & Garske, J. P. (2009). Measurement of sexual risk taking among college students. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 38, 936–948. doi:10.1007/s10508-008-9388-z.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • West, S. G., Finch, J. F., & Curran, P. J. (1995). Structural equation models with nonnormal variables: Problems and remedies. In R. H. Hoyle (Ed.), Structural equation modeling: Concepts, issues, and applications (pp. 56–75). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zuckerman, M., Eysenck, S. B., & Eysenck, H. J. (1978). Sensation seeking in England and America: Cross-cultural, age, and sex comparisons. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 46, 139–149. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.46.1.139.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was supported, in part, by the following grants: NIAAA/NIH R01 AA13565-02 and R01 AA016281-01 A2 to William H. George, 1T06SM60563-38 to Hong V. Nguyen, and 1F31AA018237-01A1 to Kelly H. Koo. This article was awarded the Outstanding Student Paper Award from the Society for the Scientific Study of Sexuality International Conference, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico (2009).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hong V. Nguyen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nguyen, H.V., Koo, K.H., Davis, K.C. et al. Risky Sex: Interactions Among Ethnicity, Sexual Sensation Seeking, Sexual Inhibition, and Sexual Excitation. Arch Sex Behav 41, 1231–1239 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-012-9904-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-012-9904-z

Keywords

Navigation