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Hodograph method of flow on two-dimensional manifold

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Abstract

For some special flows, especially the potential flow in a plane, using the hodograph method has obvious advantages. Realistic flows have a stream surface, namely, a two-dimensional manifold, on which the velocity vector of the flow lies on its tangent space. By introducing a stream function and a potential function, we establish the hodograph method for potential flows on a surface using the tensor analysis. For the derived hodograph equation, we obtain a characteristic equation and its characteristic roots, from which we can classify the type of the second-order hodograph equation. Moreover, we give some examples for special surfaces.

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Correspondence to Kai-tai Li  (李开泰).

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Communicated by Xing-ming GUO

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 10971165, 10771167, and 10926080)

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Li, Kt., Shi, F. Hodograph method of flow on two-dimensional manifold. Appl. Math. Mech.-Engl. Ed. 31, 363–376 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-010-0309-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-010-0309-x

Key words

Chinese Library Classification

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification

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