Skip to main content
Log in

On universal and periodic β-expansions, and the Hausdorff dimension of the set of all expansions

  • Published:
Acta Mathematica Hungarica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We study the topology of a set naturally arising from the study of β-expansions. After proving several elementary results for this set we study the case when our base is Pisot. In this case we give necessary and sufficient conditions for this set to be finite. This finiteness property will allow us to generalise a theorem due to Schmidt and will provide the motivation for sufficient conditions under which the growth rate and Hausdorff dimension of the set of β-expansions are equal and explicitly calculable.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Akiyama and V. Komornik, Discrete spectra and Pisot numbers (arXiv:1103.4508 [math.NT]).

  2. S. Baker, Generalised golden ratios over integer alphabets (arXiv:1210.8397 [math.DS]).

  3. S. Baker, The growth rate and dimension theory of beta-expansions, Fund. Math., 219 (2012), 271–285.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. P. Erdős, I. Joó and V. Komornik, Characterization of the unique expansions \(1 =\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}q^{-n_{i}}\) and related problems, Bull. Soc. Math. Fr., 118 (1990), 377–390.

    Google Scholar 

  5. P. Erdős and V. Komornik, Developments in non-integer bases, Acta Math. Hungar., 79 (1998), 57–83.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. K. Falconer, Fractal Geometry, Mathematical Foundation and Applications, John Wiley (Chichester, 1990).

    Google Scholar 

  7. D. J. Feng, On the topology of polynomials with bounded integer coefficients (arXiv:1109.1407 [math.NT]).

  8. D. J. Feng and N. Sidorov, Growth rate for beta-expansions, Monatsh. Math., 162 (2011), 41–60.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Garsia, Arithmetic properties of Bernoulli convolutions, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 102 (1962), 409–432.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. P. Glendinning and N. Sidorov, Unique representations of real numbers in non-integer bases, Math. Res. Letters, 8 (2001), 535–543.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. C. Kalle and W. Steiner, Beta-expansions, natural extensions and multiple tilings associated with Pisot units, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 364 (2012), 2281–2318.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. T. Kempton, Counting β-expansions and the absolute continuity of Bernoulli convolutions, preprint.

  13. D. Kong, W. Li and F. Dekking, Intersections of homogeneous Cantor sets and beta-expansions, Nonlinearity, 23 (2010), 2815–2834.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. K. Schmidt, On periodic expansions of Pisot numbers and Salem numbers, Bull. London Math. Soc., 12 (1980), 269–278.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. N. Sidorov, Almost every number has a continuum of β-expansions, Amer. Math. Monthly, 110 (2003), 838–842.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. N. Sidorov, Arithmetic Dynamics, Topics in Dynamics and Ergodic Theory, London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser. 310, Cambridge Univ. Press (Cambridge, 2003), pp. 145–189.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  17. N. Sidorov, Combinatorics of linear iterated function systems with overlaps, Nonlinearity, 20 (2007), 1299–1312.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. N. Sidorov, Universal β-expansions, Period. Math. Hungar., 47 (2003), 221–231.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. N. Sidorov and B. Solomyak, On the topology of sums in powers of an algebraic number, Acta Arith., 149 (2011), 337–346.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Simon Baker.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Baker, S. On universal and periodic β-expansions, and the Hausdorff dimension of the set of all expansions. Acta Math Hung 142, 95–109 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-013-0366-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-013-0366-0

Key words and phrases

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation