Skip to main content
Log in

A high-efficient WLED driver using light-balanced-controlled techniques with current-locked loops

  • Published:
Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The proposed high-efficient WLED driver using light-balanced-controlled techniques with current-locked loops is presented in this paper. This LED driver has 500:1 current sensing ratio and 1 kHz PWM dimming frequency. The maximum output current of the buck converter is 100 mA and the output voltage range is from 3.5 to 4.8 V with a 20 and 18 μH off-chip capacitor and inductor, respectively. The maximum efficiency of the proposed LED driver is 87.8 % and the current difference between each LED string is 1.33 %. And it is fabricated with TSMC 0.35 μm 2P4 M CMOS processes. The chip area is 1.52 mm × 1.36 mm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
Fig. 22
Fig. 23
Fig. 24
Fig. 25

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lo, Y. K., Wu, K. H., Pai, K. J., & Chiu, H. J. (2009). Design and implementation of RGB LED drivers for LCD backlight modules. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 56(12), 4862–4871.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Lu, J., & Wu, X. (2009). A PWM controller IC for LED driver used to multiple DC–DC topologies. In Proceedings of Asia Pacific power and energy engineering conference, Mar. 2009, pp. 1–4.

  3. Thomas, W., & Pforr, J. (2009). A novel low-cost current-sharing method for automotive LED-lighting systems. In Proceedings of European conference on power electronics and applications, Sept. 2009, pp. 1–10.

  4. Hui, S. Y. R., Li, S. N., Tao, X. H., Chen, W., & Ng, W. M. (2010). A novel passive off-line light-emitting diode (LED) driver with long lifetime. In Proceedings of IEEE applied power electronics conference and exposition, Feb. 2010, pp. 594–600.

  5. Dong, L., Ye, Y., & He, L. (2010). A novel PWM controller IC for LED driver with frequency spread. In Proceedings of Asia Pacific power and energy engineering conference, Mar. 2010, pp. 1–4.

  6. Leung, W. Y., Man T. Y., & Chan, M. (2008). A high-power-LED driver with power-efficient LED-current sensing circuit. In Proceedings of European solid-state circuits conference, Sept. 2008, pp. 354–357.

  7. Hsieh, C. Y., & Chen, K. H. (2009). Boost DC–DC converter with fast reference tracking (FRT) and charge-recycling (CR) techniques for high-efficiency and low-cost LED driver. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 44(9), 2568–2580.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Oh, I. H. (2008). An analysis of current accuracies in peak and hysteretic current controlled power LED drivers. In Proceedings of IEEE applied power electronics conference and exposition, Feb. 2008, pp. 572–577.

  9. Hong, S. I., Han, J. W., Kim, D. H., & Kwon, O. K. (2010). A double-loop control LED backlight driver IC for medium-sized LCDs. In Proceedings of IEEE international solid-state circuits conference, Feb. 2010, pp. 116–117.

  10. Yuan, Y., Zhenghua, S., & Yong, G. (2009). A white LED driver based on dual mode switch dimming. In Proceedings of symposium on photonics and optoelectronics, Aug. 2009, pp. 1–4.

  11. Lu, J., & Wu, X. (2009). A novel multiple modes PWM controller for LEDs. In Proceedings of IEEE international symposium on circuits and systems, May 2009, pp. 1767–1770.

  12. Kim, J. S., Lee, Y. K., Lee, J. S., Shin, Y. K., Tark, J. H., Ryu, K. C., et al. (2009). A fast-switching current-pulse driver for LED backlight. In Proceedings of IEEE international symposium on circuits and systems, May 2009, pp. 1775–1778.

  13. Wang, C. C. (2005). Low-power small-area digital I/O cell. IEEE Transactions on Circuit and Systems—II: Express Briefs, 52(8), 508–511.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hsieh, C. Y., Wei1, Y. S., Chen, K. H., & Lin, T. C. (2009). Efficiency LED driver with an adaptive reference tracking technique. In Proceedings IEEE international conference on electronics, circuits, and systems, Dec. 2009, pp. 291–294.

  15. Hsieh, C. Y., Wang, S. J., Lee, Y. H., & Chen, K. H. (2008). LED drivers with PPD compensation for achieving fast transient response. In Proceedings of IEEE international symposium on circuits and systems, May 2008, pp. 2202–2205.

  16. Shao, J. W. (2010). Improving current regulation for offline LED driver. In Proceedings of IEEE applied power electronics conference, Feb. 2010, pp. 601–604.

  17. Leung, W. Y., Man, T. Y., & Chan, M. (2008). A high power LED driver with power-efficient LED-current sensing circuit. In Proceedings of European solid-state circuits conference, Sept. 2008, pp. 354–357.

  18. Wu, C. H., & Chen, C. L. (2009). High-efficiency current-regulated charge pump for a white LED driver. IEEE Transactions on Circuit and Systems—II: Express Briefs, 56(10), 763–767.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank National Science Council for project supporting and Chip Implementation Center for chip fabrication. This work was sponsored by NSC 99-2221-E-027-109.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jiann-Jong Chen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, JJ., Hwang, BH., Guo, YR. et al. A high-efficient WLED driver using light-balanced-controlled techniques with current-locked loops. Analog Integr Circ Sig Process 72, 363–373 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10470-012-9886-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10470-012-9886-8

Keywords

Navigation