It is proved that every computable locally finite structure with finitely many functions has a presentation computable in polynomial time. Furthermore, a structure computable in polynomial time is polynomially categorical iff it is finite. If a structure is computable in polynomial time and locally finite then it is weakly polynomially categorical (i.e., categorical with respect to primitive recursive isomorphisms) iff it is finite.
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(P. E. Alaev) Supported by RFBR, project No. 14-01-00376.
Translated from Algebra i Logika, Vol. 55, No. 6, pp. 647-669, November-December, 2016.
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Alaev, P.E. Structures Computable in Polynomial Time. I. Algebra Logic 55, 421–435 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10469-017-9416-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10469-017-9416-y