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Tyrosine phosphatase beta regulates angiopoietin-Tie2 signaling in human endothelial cells

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Abstract

Objectives

The endothelial cell (EC)-selective receptor tyrosine kinase, Tie2, and its ligands angiopoietin Ang-1 and Ang-2, are essential for blood vessel maintenance and repair. Ang-1 is an agonist of Tie2 receptor activation, whereas Ang-2 is a context-dependent antagonist/agonist. Therefore, we investigated the role of the EC-selective phosphatase, human protein tyrosine phosphatase beta (HPTPβ), in regulating Tie2 activity.

Methods and results

siRNA silencing of HPTPβ enhanced Ang-1 and Ang-2-induced Tie2 phosphorylation at 10 min (2.5-fold, < 0.001; and 1.8-fold, < 0.05, respectively). The cell survival response to Ang-1, but not Ang-2, was enhanced by HPTPβ silencing as measured by flow cytometry (0.85-fold to 0.66-fold, < 0.05) and ELISA (0.88-fold to 0.53-fold, < 0.01). Hypoxia, which upregulated HPTPβ expression in endothelial cells, impaired Ang-1-induced Tie2 phosphorylation.

Conclusions

These results reveal a novel role for HPTPβ in modulating Ang-1-Tie2 signaling and endothelial cell survival.

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Acknowledgement

This study was supported by a grant from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (82791), a fellowship from the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada to P.J., and a Government of Ontario/Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario Graduate Scholarship in Science and Technology to O.K.Y.

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Correspondence to Duncan J. Stewart.

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Yacyshyn, O.K., Lai, P.F.H., Forse, K. et al. Tyrosine phosphatase beta regulates angiopoietin-Tie2 signaling in human endothelial cells. Angiogenesis 12, 25–33 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10456-008-9126-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10456-008-9126-0

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