Abstract
Let M be a compact connected Kähler manifold and G a connected linear algebraic group defined over \({\mathbb{C}}\) . A Higgs field on a holomorphic principal G-bundle ε G over M is a holomorphic section θ of \(\text{ad}(\epsilon_{G})\otimes {\Omega}^{1}_{M}\) such that θ∧ θ = 0. Let L(G) be the Levi quotient of G and (ε G (L(G)), θ l ) the Higgs L(G)-bundle associated with (ε G , θ). The Higgs bundle (ε G , θ) will be called semistable (respectively, stable) if (ε G (L(G)), θ l ) is semistable (respectively, stable). A semistable Higgs G-bundle (ε G , θ) will be called pseudostable if the adjoint vector bundle ad(ε G (L(G))) admits a filtration by subbundles, compatible with θ, such that the associated graded object is a polystable Higgs vector bundle. We construct an equivalence of categories between the category of flat G-bundles over M and the category of pseudostable Higgs G-bundles over M with vanishing characteristic classes of degree one and degree two. This equivalence is actually constructed in the more general equivariant set-up where a finite group acts on the Kähler manifold. As an application, we give various equivalent conditions for a holomorphic G-bundle over a complex torus to admit a flat holomorphic connection.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anchouche B. and Biswas I. (2001). Einstein–Hermitian connections on polystable principal bundles over a compact Kähler manifold. Amer. J. Math. 123: 207–228
Atiyah M.F. (1957). Complex analytic connections in fibre bundles. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 85: 181–207
Biswas I. and Subramanian S. (2004). Flat holomorphic connections on principal bundles over a projective manifold. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 356: 3995–4018
Deligne, P. (notes by J. S. Milne): Hodge cycles on abelian varieties. In: Deligne, P., Milne, J.S., Ogus, A., Shih, K.-Y. (eds.) Hodge Cycles, Motives, and Shimura Varieties, pp. 9–100. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, No. 900, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-New York, 1982
Donaldson S.K. (1985). Anti self-dual Yang–Mills connections over complex algebraic surfaces and stable vector bundles. Proc. London Math. Soc. 50: 1–26
Donaldson S.K. (1987). Infinite determinants, stable bundles and curvature. Duke Math. J. 54: 231–247
Gómez T.L. and Presas F. (2001). Affine representations of the fundamental group. Forum Math. 13: 399–411
Hitchin N.J. (1987). The self–duality equations on a Riemann surface. Proc. London Math. Soc. 55: 59–126
Humphreys J.E. (1987). Linear algebraic groups. Graduate texts in mathematics, vol. 21. Springer-Verlag, New York
Kobayashi, S.: Differential geometry of complex vector bundles. Publications of the Math. Society of Japan 15. Iwanami Shoten Publishers and Princeton University Press (1987)
Narasimhan M.S. and Seshadri C.S. (1965). Stable and unitary vector bundles on a compact Riemann surface. Ann. Math. 82: 540–567
Ramanathan A. (1975). Stable principal bundles on a compact Riemann surface. Math. Ann. 213: 129–152
Ramanathan A. and Subramanian S. (1988). Einstein–Hermitian connections on principal bundles and stability. J. Reine Angew. Math. 390: 21–31
Simpson C.T. (1988). Constructing variations of Hodge structure using Yang-Mills theory and applications to uniformization. J. Amer. Math. Soc. 1: 867–918
Simpson C.T. (1992). Higgs bundles and local systems. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. 75: 5–95
Simpson C.T. (1994). Moduli of representations of the fundamental group of a smooth projective variety I. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. 79: 47–129
Uhlenbeck K. and Yau S.-T. (1986). On the existence of Hermitian–Yang–Mills connections on stable vector bundles. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 39: 257–293
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Results of this paper were announced in the conference on “Algebraic Groups and Homogeneous Spaces” held at T.I.F.R. in 2004.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Biswas, I., Gómez, T.L. Connections and Higgs fields on a principal bundle. Ann Glob Anal Geom 33, 19–46 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10455-007-9072-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10455-007-9072-x