Abstract
Let Ω be the multiply connected domain in the extended complex plane \(\overline {\mathbb {C}}\) obtained by removing m non-overlapping rectilinear segments from the infinite strip \(S=\{z : \left |\text {Im} z\right |<\pi /2\}\). In this paper, we present an iterative method for numerical computation of a conformally equivalent bounded multiply connected domain G in the interior of the unit disk \(\mathbb {D}\) and the exterior of m non-overlapping smooth Jordan curves. We demonstrate the utility of the proposed method through two applications. First, we estimate the capacity of condensers of the form (S,E) where E ⊂ S is a union of disjoint segments. Second, we determine the streamlines associated with uniform incompressible, inviscid and irrotational flow past disjoint segments in the strip S.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ahlfors, L.: Conformal Invariants. McGraw-Hill, New York (1973)
Anderson, G.D., Vamanamurthy, M.K., Vuorinen, M.: Conformal Invariants, Inequalities and Quasiconformal Maps. John Wiley, New York (1997)
Aoyama, N., Sakajo, T., Tanaka, H.: A computational theory for spiral point vortices in multiply connected domains with slit boundaries. Jpn. J. Indust. Appl. Math. 30, 485–509 (2013)
Baddoo, P., Crowdy, D.: Periodic Schwarz–Christoffel mappings with multiple boundaries per period. Proc. Roy. Soc. A 475, 20190225 (2019)
Bezrodnykh, S., Bogatyrev, A., Goreinov, S., Grigoriev, O., Hakula, H., Vuorinen, M.: On capacity computation for symmetric polygonal condensers. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 361, 271–282 (2019)
Crowdy, D.: The Schwarz–Christoffel mapping to bounded multiply connected polygonal domains. Proc. Roy. Soc. A 461, 2653–2678 (2005)
Crowdy, D.: Schwarz–Christoffel mappings to unbounded multiply connected polygonal regions. Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 142, 319–339 (2007)
Crowdy, D.: A new calculus for two dimensional vortex dynamics. Theor. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 24, 9–24 (2010)
Crowdy, D.: Solving problems in multiply connected domains. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Philadelphia (2020)
Dautova, D., Nasyrov, S., Vuorinen, M.: Conformal module of the exterior of two rectilinear slits. Comput. Methods Funct. Theory 21, 109–130 (2021)
DeLillo, T., Elcrat, A., Kropf, E.: Calculation of resistances for multiply connected domains using Schwarz-Christoffel transformations. Comput. Methods Funct. Theory 11, 725–745 (2011)
DeLillo, T., Elcrat, A., Pfaltzgraff, J.: Schwarz-Christoffel mapping of multiply connected domains. J. d’Analyse Math. 94, 17–47 (2004)
Driscoll, T., Trefethen, L.: Schwarz-Christoffel Mapping. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002)
Dubinin, V.: Condenser Capacities and Symmetrization in Geometric Function Theory. Springer, Basel (2014)
Embree, M., Trefethen, L.: Green’s functions for multiply connected domains via conformal mapping. SIAM Rev. 41, 745–761 (1999)
Gakhov, F.: Boundary Value Problems. Pergamon Press, Oxford (1966)
Garnett, J., Marshall, D.: Harmonic Measure. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2008)
Greengard, L., Gimbutas, Z.: FMMLIB2D: A MATLAB toolbox for fast multipole method in two dimensions, version 1.2 http://www.cims.nyu.edu/cmcl/fmm2dlib/fmm2dlib.html. Accessed 1 Jan 2018 (2012)
Hariri, P., Klén, R., Vuorinen, M.: Conformally Invariant Metrics and Quasiconformal Mappings. Springer Monographs in Mathematics. Springer, Switzerland (2020)
Lehto, O., Virtanen, K.: Quasiconformal Mappings in the Plane. 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (1973)
Mikhlin, S.: Integral Equations and their Applications to Certain Problems in Mechanics, Mathematical Physics and Technology. 2nd edn. Pergamon Press, Oxford (1964)
Muskhelishvili, N.: Singular Integral Equations. Noordhoff, Groningen (1953)
Nasser, M.: Fast solution of boundary integral equations with the generalized Neumann kernel. Electron. Trans. Numer. Anal. 44, 189–229 (2015)
Nasser, M.: Numerical computing of preimage domains for bounded multiply connected slit domains. J. Sci. Comput. 78, 582–606 (2019)
Nasser, M., Al-Shihri, F.: A fast boundary integral equation method for conformal mapping of multiply connected regions. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 33, A1736–A1760 (2013)
Nasser, M., Green, C.: A fast numerical method for ideal fluid flow in domains with multiple stirrers. Nonlinearity 31, 815–837 (2018)
Nasser, M., Kalmoun, E., Mityushev, V., Rylko, N.: Simulating local fields in carbon nanotube reinforced composites for infinite strip with voids. J. Engrg. Math. 134, 8 (2022)
Nasser, M., Vuorinen, M.: Numerical computation of the capacity of generalized condensers. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 377, 112865 (2020)
Nasser, M., Vuorinen, M.: Computation of conformal invariants. Appl. Math. Comput. 389, 125617 (2021)
Papamichael, N., Stylianopoulos, N.: Numerical Conformal Mapping: Domain Decomposition and the Mapping of Quadrilaterals. World Scientific, New Jersey (2010)
Sakajo, T., Amaya, Y.: Numerical construction of potential flows in multiply connected channel domains. Comput. Methods Funct. Theory 11(2), 415–438 (2012)
Schinzinger, R., Laura, P.: Conformal mapping. Methods and applications. Dover Publications, Inc., New York (2003)
Solynin, A.Y.: Problems on the loss of heat: herd instinct versus individual feelings. Algebra i Analiz 33(5), 1–50 (2021)
Vasil’ev, A.: Moduli of Families of Curves for Conformal and Quasiconformal Mappings. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (2002)
Vuorinen, M.: Conformal Geometry and Quasiregular Mappings. Lecture Notes in Mathematics. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1988)
Wegmann, R.: Methods for numerical conformal mapping. In: Kühnau, R. (ed.) Handbook of Complex Analysis: Geometric Function Theory, vol. 2, pp 351–477. Elsevier, B. V (2005)
Wegmann, R., Nasser, M.: The Riemann-Hilbert problem and the generalized Neumann kernel on multiply connected regions. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 214, 36–57 (2008)
Wen, G.: Conformal mappings and boundary value problems. American Mathematical Society, Providence RI (1992)
Acknowledgements
We are indebted to Prof. A. Yu. Solynin and Prof. D. Betsakos who have independently provided an analytic argument to confirm our experimental discovery (3) and Example 7. We would also like to thank two anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and for bringing several bibliographic items to our attention.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no competing interests.
Additional information
Communicated by: Silas Alben
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Kalmoun, E.M., Nasser, M.M.S. & Vuorinen, M. Numerical computation of a preimage domain for an infinite strip with rectilinear slits. Adv Comput Math 49, 5 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10444-022-10006-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10444-022-10006-y