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Interventionelle Bronchoskopie

Interventional bronchoscopy

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Zusammenfassung

Die interventionelle Bronchoskopie ist ein großes Feld mit unterschiedlichen Einsatzgebieten. Interventionen können mittels flexibler oder starrer Bronchoskopie vorgenommen werden. Hierbei kommen verschiedenste Instrumente zum Einsatz. Die zentrale Atemwegsstenose ist eine häufige Indikation, bei der die interventionelle Bronchoskopie zur Rekanalisation mit oder ohne Stenteinlage eingesetzt wird. Hämoptysen stellen ein weiteres Gebiet dar, das häufig einer Abklärung bzw. bronchoskopischer Intervention bedarf. Die Fremdkörperaspiration kann gerade bei Kindern ein Notfall sein. Bei der flexiblen oder starren Entfernung des Fremdkörpers stehen dem Untersucher die unterschiedlichsten Techniken zur Verfügung. Der Leser soll einen Überblick über die Indikationen dieser Techniken erhalten.

Abstract

Interventional bronchoscopy is a large field with different therapeutic indications. Interventions can be performed via flexible or rigid bronchoscopy or as a combination of both and a host of different interventional tools are available. Central airway stenosis is a common indication for recanalization with or without the introduction of an airway stent. Hemoptysis is another indication for diagnostics and intervention via bronchoscopy. Foreign body aspiration can be an emergency in children and may require rigid or flexible bronchoscopy to retrieve the object. This article aims to provide the reader with an overview of the different interventional techniques available.

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Einhaltung ethischer Richtlinien

Interessenkonflikt. M. Schumann, P. Kaukel und R. Eberhardt geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht. Dieser Beitrag beinhaltet keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren.

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  1. Thoraxklinik, Amalienstr. 5, 69126, Heidelberg, -

    M. Schuhmann, P. Kaukel & R. Eberhardt

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  1. M. Schuhmann
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  2. P. Kaukel
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  3. R. Eberhardt
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Schuhmann, M., Kaukel, P. & Eberhardt, R. Interventionelle Bronchoskopie. Pneumologe 11, 449–460 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10405-014-0823-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10405-014-0823-7

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