Abstract
Ultrasound examinations tend to put sonographers in unnatural postures, which may lead to musculoskeletal disorders. In order to address this issue, in this study, we focused on the horizontal position of the console of a diagnostic ultrasound system to quantitatively assess the influence of the work plane position on musculoskeletal stress cardiac ultrasonic diagnosis in the bed-sitting position. Five subjects were asked to simulate a scanning task that involved touching five points on the console, setting the work plane at different positions in the space. Electromyogram of each part of the body indicated that the least stressful position of the left hand was about 350 mm from the center of the trunk in the longitudinal (front-rear) direction and 100 mm left from the center of the trunk in the lateral (left–right) direction. It is necessary to rotate the console in front of the operator for this purpose.
References
Magnavita N, Bevilacqua L, Mirk P, et al. Work-related musculoskeletal complaints in sonologists. J Occup Environ Med. 1999;41:981–8.
Judy V, Catherine T. Ergonomic analysis of postural and muscular loads to diagostic sonographer. Int J Ind Ergo. 2007;37:781–9.
Eleanor R. The causes of musculoskeletal injury amongst sonographers in the UK. Society of radiographers; 2002.
Martin N. Musculoskeletal symptomatology and repetitive strain injuries in diagnostic medical sonographers. J Diagn Med Sonogr. 1996;12:266–73.
LoisM W, Shrawan K. An injury profile of practicing diagnostic medical sonographers in Alberta. Int J Ind Ergon. 1997;19:205–16.
Joan B, Grahame B. Work-related musculoskeletal disorders in sonographers. JDMS. 2004;20:85–93.
Suzuki H, Saito T, Shimomura Y, et al. Effects of horizontal console position on operator muscular stress during abdominal ultrasonic diagnosis. J Med Ultrason. 2014;41:155–62.
Centers for disease control and prevention. Selected topics in surface electromyography for Use in the occupational setting: expert perspective. Atlanta Cent Dis Control Prev. 2004.
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Human rights statements and informed consent statement
All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008. Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Suzuki, H., Saito, T., Shimomura, Y. et al. Effects of horizontal console position on operator muscular stress during cardiac ultrasonic diagnosis. J Med Ultrasonics 42, 499–504 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10396-015-0639-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10396-015-0639-z