Abstract
Aim
The present study focuses on the implementation and evaluation of the organizational intervention “Burnout Prevention Team” (BPT). The BPT relies on a standardized procedure and is theoretically based on the Areas of Worklife—an emprical framework of well-established work-related factors that evidently induce job burnout.
Subjects and methods
To evaluate BPT, the process of intervention implementation was examined drawing on an evidence-based model of process evaluation with the focus on inititation, activities, and implementation strategies.
Results
BPT was conducted in nine health care institutions. Results emphasize the relevance of ensuring management support as well as developing a sound communication and information strategy within the initiation phase. Regarding intervention activities, providing employees with knowledge about the burnout concept and trigger factors turned out to be an essential prerequisite for developing successful intervention solutions. Overall, in each institution 7 to 12 solutions to institution-specific problems were developed. Approximately 1 year after the solutions were launched at least 70% were partially or completely implemented.
Conclusion
The general high implementation rate suggests that the BPT can be proposed as a successful example for an organizational-focused approach that should be highly exportable to other health care institutions.
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Notes
According to § 87b SGB XI, there is an additional group of employees (“Alltagsbegleiter,” trained support carers) in German elderly care institutions. Their task is to support residence in managing everyday life (e.g., play games, make music, exercises, reading) and give a sense of security and orientation.
N = 67, 14 participants did not complete the pre-assessment questionnaire.
Forty-nine BPT members answered questions on the feedback questionnaire; four participants, who attended < 50% of the BPT sessions, were excluded from the analyses.
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Acknowledgements
Heartfelt thanks to all participants in the study, whose enthusiasm continues to inspire us.
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The study was funded by the Gesundheitskasse für Sachsen und Thüringen (AOK Plus, Prof. Richter) and was partly supported by the Berufsgenossenschaft für Gesundheitsdienst und Wohlfahrtspflege (BGW Dresden). All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
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Gabriele Buruck declares that she has no conflict of interest. Anne Tomaschek declares that he has no conflict of interest. Sarah Lütke-Lanfer declares that he has no conflict of interest.
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Buruck, G., Tomaschek, A. & Lütke-Lanfer, S.S. Burnout prevention team-process evaluation of an organizational health intervention. J Public Health (Berl.) 27, 743–754 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-018-0999-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-018-0999-0