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A case report of mucosal Barrett's cancer with vessel involvement, with special reference to indications for endoscopic mucosal ablation therapy

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Abstract

We present a 72-year-old female patient with mucosal Barrett's cancer. Although preoperative diagnosis suggested tumor invasion throughout the mucosal layer, she was treated by endoscopic mucosal resection at her preference. The tumor invasion depth was “m-3.” However, tumor cells were observed along the endothelium of a small vein. Following endoscopic treatment, ultimately the patient underwent radical surgery. Neither residual tumor nor lymph node metastasis was found in the resected specimens. We also reviewed published reports regarding the relationship between tumor depth and vessel involvement in early-stage Barrett's cancer. In Barrett's cancer with a tumor invasion of m-3 where tumor had invaded throughout the mucosal layer, blood or lymphatic vessel invasion was observed in 12.5% of cases (6/48). However, no lymph node metastasis was found. Therefore, we considered that endoscopic mucosal ablation therapy may be applicable to treat intramucosal Barrett's cancer with a tumor invasion depth of m-3.

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Yuki, T., Amano, Y., Takahashi, Y. et al. A case report of mucosal Barrett's cancer with vessel involvement, with special reference to indications for endoscopic mucosal ablation therapy. Esophagus 3, 19–22 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10388-005-0065-1

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