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Relationship between vision-related quality of life and microperimetry-determined macular sensitivity in patients with retinitis pigmentosa

Abstract

Purpose

The aim of our study was to determine the relationship between vision-related quality of life (VRQOL) following the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (NEI VFQ-25) and the macular sensitivity determined by microperimetry in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP).

Methods

The Japanese version of the NEI VFQ-25 was used to assess the VRQOL of 30 patients with typical RP whose decimal visual acuity was ≥0.6. The mean retinal sensitivity within the central 10° was determined by fundus-related microperimetry (MP1). The correlation between the mean of the total composite NEI VFQ-25 score and MP1-determined macular sensitivity was determined.

Results

Mean NEI VFQ-25 score was 69.4 ± 14.5 (range 34.6–90.3) in RP patients. There was a significant positive correlation between mean NEI VFQ-25 score and mean retinal sensitivity within 10° (r = 0.673, P = 0.0003).

Conclusion

The significant correlation between macular sensitivity and VRQOL measured with the NEI VFQ-25 indicates that sensitivity in the macular area is an important consideration in using VRQOL with RP patients.

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Correspondence to Takeshi Sugawara.

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Sugawara, T., Sato, E., Baba, T. et al. Relationship between vision-related quality of life and microperimetry-determined macular sensitivity in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. Jpn J Ophthalmol 55, 643–646 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10384-011-0080-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10384-011-0080-9

Keywords

  • Retinitis pigmentosa
  • Vision-related quality of life
  • NEI VFQ-25
  • Fundus-related microperimetry
  • Macular sensitivity