Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Videoendoscopic pilonidal sinus surgery: early results with a new technique

  • original scientific paper
  • Published:
European Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Background

We adapted a laparoscopic surgical technique to sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease (SPSD) treatment.

Methods

The study included 18 cases. All patients were operated on under spinal anesthesia. Two 5‑mm trocars were placed 5 cm lateral to the intergluteal area. Sinus tracts, granulation tissues, and surrounding inflamed areas were dissected and removed through the trocar openings.

Results

Recurrence was detected in two patients within the first 3 months. Skin burn was observed in one patient and hematoma developed in another patient. All recurrences and complications were seen in the first group of nine cases. The mean follow-up period was 71.5 months (58–79 months). The mean operation time was 44 min and the mean hospital stay was 1 day.

Conclusion

Herein, we describe for the first time a lateral access videoendoscopic technique. After a learning curve, this minimally invasive new technique for SPSD treatment may reduce recurrences, wound complications, and the wide incision required by other techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Da Silva JH. Pilonidal cyst: cause and treatment. Dis Colon Rectum. 2000;43:1146–56.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Hull TL, Wu J. Pilonidal disease. Surg Clin North Am. 2002;82:1169–85.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Harlak A, Mentes O, Kilic S, Coskun K, Duman K, Yilmaz F. Sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease: analysis of previously proposed risk factors. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2010;65:125–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Spivak H, Brooks VL, Nussbaum M, et al. Treatment of chronic pilonidal disease. Dis Colon Rectum. 1996;39:1136–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Chintapatla S, Safarani N, Kumar S, Haboubi N. Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus: historical review, pathological insight and surgical options. Tech Coloproctol. 2003;7:3–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Soreide K. The best surgical technique for chronic pilonidal disease, is this question still open, or closed. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2009;6:20–2.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. McCallum IJ, King PM, Bruce J. Healing by primary closure versus open healing after surgery for pilonidal sinus: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2008;336:868–71.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Hodges RM. Pilonidal sinus. Boston Med Surg J. 1880;103:485–586.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Senapati A, Cripps NPJ, Thompson MR. Bascom’s operation in the day-surgical management of symptomatic pilonidal sinus. Br J Surg. 2000;87:1067–70.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Doll D, Novotny A, Rothe R, Kristiansen JE, Wietelmann K, Boulesteix AL, Düsel W, Petersen S. Methylene Blue halves the long-term recurrence rate in acute pilonidal sinus disease. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2008;23:181–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Meinero P, Mori L, Gasloli G. Endoscopic pilonidal sinus treatment (E.P.Si.T.). Tech Coloproctol. 2013;18(4):389. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10151-013-1016-9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Chia CL, Tay VW, Mantoo SK. Endoscopic pilonidal sinus treatment in the Asian population. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2015;25(3):e95–e7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Milone M, Fernandez LM, Musella M, Milone F. Safety and efficacy of minimally invasive video-assisted ablation of Pilonidal sinus: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Surg. 2016;151(6):547–53. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2015.5233.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. McCallum I, King PM, Bruce J. Healing by primary versus secondary intention after surgical treatment for pilonidal sinus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007; https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006213.pub2.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Karydakis GE. New approach to the problem of pilonidal sinus. Lancet. 1973;22:1414–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Enver Kunduz MD.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

E. Kunduz, U.O. Idiz, E. Aysan, M. Guzel, Y. Yapalak, and L. Baskoy declare that they have no competing interests.

Additional information

Author contributions Enver Kunduz MD is accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved. He had substantial contribution to the conception or design of the work. Ufuk Oguz Idiz MD edited the manuscript and reviewed the literature. Erhan Aysan MD Prof. designed the study. He had substantial contribution to the conception or design of the work; the acquisition, analysis, interpretation of data for the work; and drafting the work or revising it critically for important intellectual content; final approval of the version to be published. Mehmet Guzel MD collected the data, helped to edit the manuscript. Yunus Yapalak MD collected the data, helped to edit the manuscript. Lutfullah Baskoy MD collected the data, helped to edit the manuscript.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kunduz, E., Idiz, U.O., Aysan, E. et al. Videoendoscopic pilonidal sinus surgery: early results with a new technique. Eur Surg 49, 275–278 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10353-017-0497-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10353-017-0497-6

Keywords

Navigation