Skip to main content
Log in

Changes in Yield and Quality Characteristics of Some Early Ripening Table Grape Cultivars (V. vinifera L.) in Response to Different Doses of Distinct Biostimulant Treatments

Einfluss von Biostimulatoren auf Ertrag und Qualitätskriterien von frühreifenden Tafeltraubensorten (V. vinifera L.)

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Erwerbs-Obstbau Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Grape growers may occasionally face difficulties in grape skin coloration and low total soluble solids content in growing of early ripening table grape cultivars. In order to overcome these difficulties, it can be utilized from foliar biostimulants treatments. The purpose of this study, carried out 2015 growing season in Tekirdağ, Turkey, was to compare the effects of doses of two different biostimulants, enhancing table grape quality characteristics of cv. Tarsus Beyazı, cv. Trakya Ilkeren and cv. Yalova Incisi. For this aim, it was focused on three different doses for both biostimulants, including 0, 1750 and 3500 ppm (respectively, Control, BSt A-1 and BSt A-2) for first biostimulant and 0, 3500 and 4500 ppm (respectively, Control, BSt B-1 and BSt B-2) for second biostimulant. As a result, present research demonstrated that BSt B-2 and BSt A-2 treatments especially enhanced most of table grape quality characteristics in cv. Tarsus Beyazı, cv. Trakya Ilkeren and cv. Yalova Incisi.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anonymous (2014) Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC. Accessed 20 Feb 2017

    Google Scholar 

  • Bakker J, Bridle P, Timberlake F (1986) Tristimulus measurement (CIELAB 76) of port wine colour. Vitis 25:67–78

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Boulton RB, Singleton VL, Bisson LF, Kunkee RE (1998) Principles and practices of winemaking. Springer, Aspen; New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Calvo P, Nelson L, Klopper JW (2014) Agricultural uses of plant biostimulants. Plant Soil 383:3–41

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Carreno J, Martinez A, Almela L, Fernandez-Lopez JA (1995) Proposal of an index for the objective evaluation of the color of red table grapes. Food Res Int 28:373–377

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Çelik S (2011) Viticulture (Ampelology), 3rd edn. vol I. Avcı Ofset, Istanbul

    Google Scholar 

  • Crouch I, Vanstaden J (1993) Evidence for the presence of plant growth regulators in commercial seaweed products. Plant Growth Regul 13:21–29

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fornes F, Almela V, Abad M, Agusti M (2002) Low concentrations of chitosan coating reduce water spot incidence and delay peel pigmentation of Clementine mandarine fruit. J Sci Food Agric 85(7):1105–1112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hanoock JF (2008) Temperate fruit crop breeding: Germplasm to genomics. University of Michigan, Michigan

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hoffmann M (1991) Elektrochemische Merkmale zur Differenzierung von Lebensmitteln. In: Meier-Ploeger A, Vogtmann H (eds) Lebensmittelqualitat – Ganzheitliche Methoden und Konzepte – Alternative Konzepte – vol 66. Deukalion. CF Müller, Karlsruhe, pp 67–86

    Google Scholar 

  • Isci B, Gokbayrak Z, Keskin N (2015) Effects of cultural practices on total phenolics and vitamin c content of organic table grapes. S Afr J Enol Vitic 36(2):191–194

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kamiloğlu Ö (2014) Berry quality characteristics of some early table cultivars. Res J Agric Sci 7(1):58–63

    Google Scholar 

  • Kara Z, Akay A, Ateş F, Yağmur B (2008) The P‑value as A tool for quality measurements in grape industry. 31. World Congress of Vine and Wine, 6. General Assembly of the O.I. V., Growing Techniques. Sustainability and Specificity of Production, Verona, 15–20 June 2008

    Google Scholar 

  • Kara Z, Ateş F, Sabir A (2012) Some quality parameters investigated in Sultani Çekirdeksiz (Vitis vinifera L.) clones during ripening period. 47th Croatian and 7th International symposium on Agriculture, Opatija-Croatia, 13–17 February 2012 (Hrvatska)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kok D (2011) Influences of pre- and post-verasion cluster thinning treatments on grape composition variables and monoterpene levels of Vitis vinifera L. Cv. Sauvignon Blanc. J Food Agric Environ 9(1):22–26

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kok D (2016a) Effects of foliar seaweed and humic acid treatments on monoterpene profile and biochemical properties of cv. Riesling berry (V. vinifera L.) throughout the maturation period. J Tekirdag Agric Fac 13(2):67–74

    Google Scholar 

  • Kok D (2016b) Variation in total phenolic compounds, anthocyanin and monoterpene content of ‘Muscat Hamburg’ table grape variety (V. vinifera L.) as affected by cluster thinning and early and late period basal leaf removal treatments. Erwerb Obstbau 58(4):241–246

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kok D, Bal E (2016) Seedless berry growth and bioactive compounds of cv. ‘Recel Uzümü’ (V. vinifera L.) as affected by application doses and times of pre-harvest Thidiazuron. Erwerb Obstbau 58(4):253–258

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kok D, Bal E (2017a) Electrochemical properties and biochemical composition of cv. Shiraz wine grape (V. vinifera L.) depending on various dose and application time of foliar microbial fertilizer treatment. Erwerb Obstbau. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10341-017-0319-9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kok D, Bal E (2017b) Chemical and non-chemical thinning treatments influence berry growth and composition of cv. Shiraz wine grape (V. vinifera L.). Erwerb Obstbau. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10341-017-0321-2

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kok D, Bal E, Celik S, Ozer C, Karauz A (2010) The influences of different doses on table quality characteristics of cv. Trakya Ilkeren (Vitis vinifera L.). Bulg J Agric Sci 16(4):429–435

    Google Scholar 

  • Kok D, Bal E, Celik S (2013) Influences of various canopy management techniques on wine grape quality of V. vinifera L. cv. Kalecik Karası. Bulg J Agric Sci 19(6):1247–1252

    Google Scholar 

  • Kunicki E, Grabowska A, Sekara A, Wojciechowska R (2010) The effect of cultivar type, time of cultivation and biostimulant treatment on the yield of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). Folia Hortic 22:9–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lancaster JE, Lister CE, Reay PF, Triggs CM (1997) Influence of pigment composition on skin color in a wide range of fruit and vegetables. J Am Soc Hortic Sci 122:594–598

    Google Scholar 

  • Liang Z, Sang M, Fan P, Wu B, Wang L, Yang S, Li S (2011) CIELAB coordinates in response to berry skin anthocyanins and their composition in Vitis. J Food Sci 76(3):490–497

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Looney NE (1993) Improving fruit size, appearance and other aspects of fruit crop quality with plant bioregulating chemicals. Acta Hortic 329:120–127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Plessis BW (2008) Cellular Factors That Affect Table Grape Berry Firmness. Master‘s thesis, Stellenbosch University, South Africa

  • Poudel PR, Tamura H, Kataoka I, Mochioka R (2008) Phenolic compounds and antioxidant activities of skin and seeds of five wild grapes and two hybrids native to Japan. J Food Compost Anal 21:622–625

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Przybysz A, Gawronska H, Gajc-Wolska J (2014) Biological mode of action of a nitrophenolates-based biostimulant: case study. Front Plant Sci 5:1–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Singleton VL, Timberlake CF, Kea L (1978) The phenolic cinnamates of white grapes and wine. J Sci Food Agric 29:403–410

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Söylemezoğlu G, Kunter B, Akkurt M, Sağlam M, Ünal A, Buzrul S, Tahmaz H (2015) Methods for improving of viticulture and production targets. VIII. Technical Congress of Turkey Agricultural Engineering, Ankara, 12–16. January 2015, pp 606–629

    Google Scholar 

  • Strydom J (2014) The effect of foliar potassium and seaweed products in combination with a leonardite fertigation product on Flame Seedless grape quality. S Afr J Enol Vitic 35(2):283–291

    Google Scholar 

  • Winkler A, Cook J, Kliewer W, Lider L (1974) General viticulture. University of California Press, Berkeley

    Google Scholar 

  • Zurawicz E, Mazny A, Basak A (2004) Productivity stimulation in strawberry by application of plant bioregulators. Plant Growth Regul 653:155–160

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Demir Kok.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

D. Kok and E. BAL declare that they have no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kok, D., BAL, E. Changes in Yield and Quality Characteristics of Some Early Ripening Table Grape Cultivars (V. vinifera L.) in Response to Different Doses of Distinct Biostimulant Treatments. Erwerbs-Obstbau 60 (Suppl 1), 11–19 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10341-018-0374-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10341-018-0374-x

Keywords

Schlüsselwörter

Navigation