Skip to main content

Mental time travel, language evolution, and human self-domestication

Abstract

Human self-domestication might have contributed to the evolutionary changes in the hippocampus accounting for our enhanced mental travel abilities, and ultimately for our sophisticated language.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

References

  • Adams SL, Benayoun L, Tilton K, Chavez OR, Himali JJ, Blusztajn JK, Seshadri S, Delalle I (2017) Methionine sulfoxide reductase-B3 (MsrB3) protein associates with synaptic vesicles and its expression changes in the hippocampi of Alzheimer’s disease patients. J Alzheimers Dis 60(1):43–56. https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-170459

    CAS  Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Barger N, Hanson KL, Teffer K, Schenker-Ahmed NM, Semendeferi K (2014) Evidence for evolutionary specialization in human limbic structures. Front Hum Neurosci 8:277. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00277

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Behesti H, Fore TR, Wu P, Horn Z, Leppert M, Hull C, Hatten ME (2018) ASTN2 modulates synaptic strength by trafficking and degradation of surface proteins. ProcNatlAcadSci U S A 115(41):E9717–E9726. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1809382115

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Benítez-Burraco A, Progovac L (2020) A four-stage model for language evolution under the effects of human self-domestication. Lang Comm 73:1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langcom.2020.03.002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Benítez-Burraco A, Lattanzi W, Murphy E (2016) Language impairments in ASD resulting from a failed domestication of the human brain. Front Neurosci 10:373. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2016.00373

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Benítez-Burraco A, Di Pietro L, Barba M, Lattanzi W (2017) Schizophrenia and human self-domestication: an evolutionary linguistics approach. Brain BehavEvol 89(3):162–184. https://doi.org/10.1159/000468506

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cooper RA, Richter FR, Bays PM, Plaisted-Grant KC, Baron-Cohen S, Simons JS (2017) Reduced hippocampal functional connectivity during episodic memory retrieval in autism. Cereb Cortex 27(2):888–902. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhw417

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Corballis MC (2018) Space, time, and language. Cogn Process 19(Suppl 1):89–92. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-018-0878-1

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Corballis MC (2019a) Mental time travel, language, and evolution. Neuropsychologia 134:107202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2019.107202

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Corballis MC (2019b) Language, memory, and mental time travel: an evolutionary perspective. Front Hum Neurosci 13:217. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2019.00217

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Gleeson BT, Kushnick G (2018) Female status, food security, and stature sexual dimorphism: testing mate choice as a mechanism in human self-domestication. Am J PhysAnthropol 167(3):458–469. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.23642

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferretti F, Adornetti I, Chiera A, Nicchiarelli S, Valeri G, Magni R, Vicari S, Marini A (2018) Time and narrative: an investigation of storytelling abilities in children with autism spectrum disorder. Front Psychol 9:944

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hare B (2017) Survival of the friendliest: homo sapiens evolved via selection for prosociality. Annu Rev Psychol 68:24.1-24.32. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010416-044201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hare B, Wobber V, Wrangham R (2012) The self-domestication hypothesis: evolution of bonobo psychology is due to selection against aggression. AnimBehav 83:573–585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.12.007

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hopkins WD, Lyn H, Cantalupo C (2009) Volumetric and lateralized differences in selected brain regions of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and bonobos (Pan paniscus). Am J Primatol 71(12):988–97. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.20741

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Hibar DP, Adams HHH, Jahanshad N, Chauhan G, Stein JL, Hofer E, Renteria ME, Bis JC, Arias-Vasquez A, Ikram MK, Desrivières S, Vernooij MW, Abramovic L, Alhusaini S, Amin N, Andersson M, Arfanakis K, Aribisala BS, Armstrong NJ, Athanasiu L, Axelsson T, Beecham AH, Beiser A, Bernard M, Blanton SH, Bohlken MM, Boks MP, Bralten J, Brickman AM, Carmichael O, Chakravarty MM, Chen Q, Ching CRK, Chouraki V, Cuellar-Partida G, Crivello F, Den Braber A, Doan NT, Ehrlich S, Giddaluru S, Goldman AL, Gottesman RF, Grimm O, Griswold ME, Guadalupe T, Gutman BA, Hass J, Haukvik UK, Hoehn D, Holmes AJ, Hoogman M, Janowitz D, Jia T, Jørgensen KN, Karbalai N, Kasperaviciute D, Kim S, Klein M, Kraemer B, Lee PH, Liewald DCM, Lopez LM, Luciano M, Macare C, Marquand AF, Matarin M, Mather KA, Mattheisen M, McKay DR, Milaneschi Y, Muñoz Maniega S, Nho K, Nugent AC, Nyquist P, Loohuis LMO, Oosterlaan J, Papmeyer M, Pirpamer L, Pütz B, Ramasamy A, Richards JS, Risacher SL, Roiz-Santiañez R, Rommelse N, Ropele S, Rose EJ, Royle NA, Rundek T, Sämann PG, Saremi A, Satizabal CL, Schmaal L, Schork AJ, Shen L, Shin J, Shumskaya E, Smith AV, Sprooten E, Strike LT, Teumer A, Tordesillas-Gutierrez D, Toro R, Trabzuni D, Trompet S, Vaidya D, Van der Grond J, Van der Lee SJ, Van der Meer D, Van Donkelaar MMJ, Van Eijk KR, Van Erp TGM, Van Rooij D, Walton E, Westlye LT, Whelan CD, Windham BG, Winkler AM, Wittfeld K, Woldehawariat G, Wolf C, Wolfers T, Yanek LR, Yang J, Zijdenbos A, Zwiers MP, Agartz I, Almasy L, Ames D, Amouyel P, Andreassen OA, Arepalli S, Assareh AA, Barral S, Bastin ME, Becker DM, Becker JT, Bennett DA, Blangero J, van Bokhoven H, Boomsma DI, Brodaty H, Brouwer RM, Brunner HG, Buckner RL, Buitelaar JK, Bulayeva KB, Cahn W, Calhoun VD, Cannon DM, Cavalleri GL, Cheng CY, Cichon S, Cookson MR, Corvin A, Crespo-Facorro B, Curran JE, Czisch M, Dale AM, Davies GE, De Craen AJM, De Geus EJC, De Jager PL, De Zubicaray GI, Deary IJ, Debette S, DeCarli C, Delanty N, Depondt C, DeStefano A, Dillman A, Djurovic S, Donohoe G, Drevets WC, Duggirala R, Dyer TD, Enzinger C, Erk S, Espeseth T, Fedko IO, Fernández G, Ferrucci L, Fisher SE, Fleischman DA, Ford I, Fornage M, Foroud TM, Fox PT, Francks C, Fukunaga M, Gibbs JR, Glahn DC, Gollub RL, Göring HHH, Green RC, Gruber O, Gudnason V, Guelfi S, Håberg AK, Hansell NK, Hardy J, Hartman CA, Hashimoto R, Hegenscheid K, Heinz A, Le Hellard S, Hernandez DG, Heslenfeld DJ, Ho BC, Hoekstra PJ, Hoffmann W, Hofman A, Holsboer F, Homuth G, Hosten N, Hottenga JJ, Huentelman M, Hulshoff Pol HE, Ikeda M, Jack CR Jr, Jenkinson M, Johnson R, Jönsson EG, Jukema JW, Kahn RS, Kanai R, Kloszewska I, Knopman DS, Kochunov P, Kwok JB, Lawrie SM, Lemaître H, Liu X, Longo DL, Lopez OL, Lovestone S, Martinez O, Martinot JL, Mattay VS, McDonald C, McIntosh AM, McMahon FJ, McMahon KL, Mecocci P, Melle I, Meyer-Lindenberg A, Mohnke S, Montgomery GW, Morris DW, Mosley TH, Mühleisen TW, Müller-Myhsok B, Nalls MA, Nauck M, Nichols TE, Niessen WJ, Nöthen MM, Nyberg L, Ohi K, Olvera RL, Ophoff RA, Pandolfo M, Paus T, Pausova Z, Penninx BWJH, Pike GB, Potkin SG, Psaty BM, Reppermund S, Rietschel M, Roffman JL, Romanczuk-Seiferth N, Rotter JI, Ryten M, Sacco RL, Sachdev PS, Saykin AJ, Schmidt R, Schmidt H, Schofield PR, Sigursson S, Simmons A, Singleton A, Sisodiya SM, Smith C, Smoller JW, Soininen H, Steen VM, Stott DJ, Sussmann JE, Thalamuthu A, Toga AW, Traynor BJ, Troncoso J, Tsolaki M, Tzourio C, Uitterlinden AG, Hernández MCV, Van der Brug M, van der Lugt A, van der Wee NJA, Van Haren NEM, van’t EntTolVardarajanVellasVeltmanVölzkeWalterWardlawWassinkWealeWeinberger WeinerWenWestman White WongWrightZielkeZondermanMartinDuijnWrightLongstreth SchumannGrabeFrankeLaunerMedlandSeshadriThompsonIkram DMJBNBDJHHJMTHMEDRMWWETTYCBRHABNGCMMJWTGHJBLJSESPMMA (2017) Novel genetic loci associated with hippocampal volume. Nat Commun. 8:13624. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13624

    CAS  Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Huang S, Slomianka L, Farmer AJ, Kharlamova AV, Gulevich RG, Herbeck YE, Trut LN, Wolfer DP, Amrein I (2015) Selection for tameness, a key behavioral trait of domestication, increases adult hippocampal neurogenesis in foxes. Hippocampus 25(8):963–975. https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.22420

    CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lind SE, Bowler DM (2010) Episodic memory and episodic future thinking in adults with autism. J AbnormPsychol 119(4):896

    Google Scholar 

  • Lionel AC, Tammimies K, Vaags AK, Rosenfeld JA, Ahn JW, Merico D, Noor A, Runke CK, Pillalamarri VK, Carter MT, Gazzellone MJ, Thiruvahindrapuram B, Fagerberg C, Laulund LW, Pellecchia G, Lamoureux S, Deshpande C, Clayton-Smith J, White AC, Leather S, Trounce J, Melanie Bedford H, Hatchwell E, Eis PS, Yuen RK, Walker S, Uddin M, Geraghty MT, Nikkel SM, Tomiak EM, Fernandez BA, Soreni N, Crosbie J, Arnold PD, Schachar RJ, Roberts W, Paterson AD, So J, Szatmari P, Chrysler C, Woodbury-Smith M, Brian Lowry R, Zwaigenbaum L, Mandyam D, Wei J, Macdonald JR, Howe JL, Nalpathamkalam T, Wang Z, Tolson D, Cobb DS, Wilks TM, Sorensen MJ, Bader PI, An Y, Wu BL, Musumeci SA, Romano C, Postorivo D, Nardone AM, Monica MD, Scarano G, Zoccante L, Novara F, Zuffardi O, Ciccone R, Antona V, Carella M, Zelante L, Cavalli P, Poggiani C, Cavallari U, Argiropoulos B, Chernos J, Brasch-Andersen C, Speevak M, Fichera M, Ogilvie CM, Shen Y, Hodge JC, Talkowski ME, Stavropoulos DJ, Marshall CR, Scherer SW (2014) Disruption of the ASTN2/TRIM32 locus at 9q33.1 is a risk factor in males for autism spectrum disorders ADHD and other neurodevelopmental phenotypes. Hum Mol Genet 23(10):2752–2768. https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddt669

    CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kruska DC (1988) Mammalian domestication and its effects on brain structure and behaviour. In: Jerison HJ, Jerison I (eds) Intelligence and Evolutionary Biology. Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp 211–250

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Kruska DC (2005) On the evolutionary significance of encephalization in some eutherian mammals: effects of adaptive radiation, domestication, and feralization. Brain BehavEvol 65:73–108

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Løtvedt P, Fallahshahroudi A, Bektic L, Altimiras J, Jensen P (2017) Chicken domestication changes expression of stress-related genes in brain, pituitary and adrenals. Neurobiol Stress 7:113–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ynstr.2017.08.002

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Maguire EA, Burgess N, Donnett JG, Frackowiak RS, Frith CD, O’Keefe J (1998) Knowing where and getting there: a human navigation network. Science 280(5365):921–924. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.280.5365.921

    CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Marini A, Ferretti F, Chiera A, Magni R, Adornetti I, Nicchiarelli S, Vicari S, Valeri G (2019) Episodic future thinking and narrative discourse generation in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. J Neuroling 49:178–188

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McEwen BS, Eiland L, Hunter RG, Miller MM (2012) Stress and anxiety: structural plasticity and epigenetic regulation as a consequence of stress. Neuropharmacology 62:3–12

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Progovac L, Benítez-Burraco A (2019) From physical aggression to verbal behavior: language evolution and self-domestication feedback loop. Front Psychol 10:2807. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02807

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Ramnani N (2006) The primate cortico-cerebellar system: anatomy and function. Nature Rev Neurosci 7(7):511–522

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rehkämper G, Frahm HD, Cnotka J (2008) Mosaic evolution and adaptive brain component alteration under domestication seen on the background of evolutionary theory. Brain BehavEvol 71(2):115–126. https://doi.org/10.1159/000111458

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schaefers AT (2013) Rearing conditions and domestication background determine regulation of hippocampal cell proliferation and survival in adulthood-laboratory CD1 and C57Bl/6 mice versus wild house mice. Neuroscience 228:120–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.10.020

    CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schilder BM, Petry HM, Hof PR (2019) Evolutionary shifts dramatically reorganized the human hippocampal complex. J Comp Neurol. https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.24822

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Shen X, Liu F, Wang Y, Wang H, Ma J, Xia W, Zhang J, Jiang N, Sun S, Wang X, Ma D (2015) Down-regulation of msrb3 and destruction of normal auditory system development through hair cell apoptosis in zebrafish. Int J Dev Biol 59(4–6):195–203. https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.140200md

    CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sheppard DP, Bruineberg JP, Kretschmer-Trendowicz A, Altgassen M (2018) Prospective memory in autism: theory and literature review. ClinNeuropsychol 32(5):748–782. https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2018.1435823

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smaers JB, Vanier DR (2019) Brain size expansion in primates and humans is explained by a selective modular expansion of the cortico-cerebellar system. Cortex 118:292–305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2019.04.023

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Tager-Flusberg H, Cooper J (1999) Present and future possibilities for defining a phenotype for specific language impairment. J Speech Lang Hear Res 42:1275–1278

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Terrett G, Rendell PG, Raponi-Saunders S, Henry JD, Bailey PE, Altgassen M (2013) Episodic future thinking in children with autism spectrum disorder. J Autism Dev Disord 43(11):2558–2568

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas J, Kirby S (2018) Self domestication and the evolution of language. Biol Philos 33(1):9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10539-018-9612-8

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Vanier DR, Sherwood CC, Smaers JB (2019) Distinct patterns of hippocampal and neocortical evolution in primates. Brain BehavEvol 93(4):171–181. https://doi.org/10.1159/000500625

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vinogradova OS (2001) Hippocampus as comparator: role of the two input and two output systems of the hippocampus in selection and registration of information. Hippocampus 11(5):578–598. https://doi.org/10.1002/hipo.1073

    CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang KS, Tonarelli S, Luo X, Wang L, Su B, Zuo L, Mao C, Rubin L, Briones D, Xu C (2015) Polymorphisms within ASTN2 gene are associated with age at onset of Alzheimer’s disease. J Neural Transm (Vienna) 122(5):701–708. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-014-1306-z

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson PM, Fryer RH, Fang Y, Hatten ME (2010) Astn2, a novel member of the astrotactin gene family, regulates the trafficking of ASTN1 during glial-guided neuronal migration. J Neurosci 30:8529–8540

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xu C, Li Q, Efimova O, He L, Tatsumoto S, Stepanova V, Oishi T, Udono T, Yamaguchi K, Shigenobu S, Kakita A, Nawa H, Khaitovich P, Go Y (2018) Human-specific features of spatial gene expression and regulation in eight brain regions. Genome Res 28(8):1097–1110. https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.231357.117

    CAS  Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

Not applicable.

Author information

Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

ABB conceived and wrote the paper.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Antonio Benítez-Burraco.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The author declares no conflicts of interests or competing interests.

Ethics approval

This is a retrospective study conducted on already available data. The author assumes that the cited studies were approved by the appropriate institutional and/or national research ethics committees, and that were performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Reviewers: Michael Corballis (University of Auckland), David Vanier (Stony Brook University), and a third researcher who prefers to remain anonymous.

Handling Editor: Thomas Lachmann (University of Kaiserslautern).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Benítez-Burraco, A. Mental time travel, language evolution, and human self-domestication. Cogn Process 22, 363–367 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-020-01005-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-020-01005-2

Keywords

  • Mental travel
  • Language evolution
  • Hippocampus
  • Human self-domestication