Abstract
Papillomaviruses, small non-enveloped DNA viruses, are considered as the cause of a number of cancers, such as a cervical, skin, anal, and penile cancers. Roe deer papillomavirus infection can be easily characterized by typical warts on the skin. The aim of this study was to characterize differences of amino acid and protein composition in healthy and tumour tissue of roe deer using methods including ion-exchange chromatography, SDS-PAGE, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and MALDI-TOF MS. The obtained data were statistically evaluated. Cluster analysis of all variables showed biggest differences in proline in control and papilloma samples. Further, we aimed at electrophoretic analysis of the samples. Discriminant analysis projections to latent structures (Projection to the latent structure Discrimination analysis, syn. Discrimination Partial least squares analysis, PLS DA) was used to evaluate the obtained results. Examining model PLS DA, there was found that the greatest effect on whether the individual is classified as healthy, or with papilloma, is the latent variable that best correlates with the molecular mass from 108.8 to 128.1 kDa and from 231.2 to 290.4 kDa in the original signal. Finally, using mass spectrometry three proteins, pyridoxal kinase, myoblast determination protein and leucine zipper transcription factor-like protein 1, most likely related to cancer were found.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Antonsson A, Hansson BG (2002) J Virol 76:12537–12542
de Villiers EM, Fauquet C, Broker TR, Bernard HU, zur Hausen H (2004) Virology 324:17–27
Zheng ZM, Baker CC (2006) Front Biosci 11:2286–2302
Erdelyi K, Dencso L, Lehoczki R, Heltai M, Sonkoly K, Csanyi S, Solymosi N (2009) Vet Microbiol 138:20–26
Wang Q, Chaerkady R, Wu JA, Hwang HJ, Papadopoulos N, Kopelovich L, Maitra A, Matthaei H, Eshleman JR, Hruban RH, Kinzler KW, Pandey A, Vogelstein B (2011) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108:2444–2449
Bernard HU, Burk RD, Chen ZG, van Doorslaer K, zur Hausen H, de Villiers EM (2010) Virology 401:70–79
Scheurer ME, Tortolero-Luna G, Adler-Storthz K (2005) Int J Gynecol Cancer 15:727–746
McLaughlin-Drubin ME, Munger K (2013) Viruses-Basel 5:1231–1249
Greenblatt RJ (2005) Clin Microbiol Newsl 27:139–145
Phang JM, Donald SP, Pandhare J, Liu YM (2008) Amino Acids 35:681–690
Klein F, Kotb WFMA, Petersen I (2009) Lung Cancer 65:13–18
Erdelyi K, Balint A, Dencso L, Dan A, Ursu K (2008) Virus Res 135:307–311
Shevchenko A, Tomas H, Havlis J, Olsen JV, Mann M (2006) Nat Protoc 1:2856–2860
Vyslouzilova L, Krizkova S, Anyz J, Hynek D, Hrabeta J, Kruseova J, Eckschlager T, Adam V, Stepankova O, Kizek R (2013) Electrophoresis 34:1637–1648
Acebo P, Giner D, Calvo P, Blanco-Rivero A, Ortega AD, Fernandez PL, Roncador G, Fernandez-Malave E, Chamorro M, Cuezva JM (2009) Transl Oncol 2:138–145
Lai HS, Lee JC, Lee PH, Wang ST, Chen WJ (2005) Semin Cancer Biol 15:267–276
Miyagi Y, Higashiyama M, Gochi A, Akaike M, Ishikawa T, Miura T, Saruki N, Bando E, Kimura H, Imamura F, Moriyama M, Ikeda I, Chiba A, Oshita F, Imaizumi A, Yamamoto H, Miyano H, Horimoto K, Tochikubo O, Mitsushima T, Yamakado M, Okamoto N (2011) PLoS One 6:1–12
Maeda J, Higashiyama M, Imaizumi A, Nakayama T, Yamamoto H, Daimon T, Yamakado M, Imamura F, Kodama K (2010) BMC Cancer 10:1–8
Proenza AM, Oliver J, Palou A, Roca P (2003) J Nutr Biochem 14:133–138
Szachowicz-Petelska B, Sulkowski S, Figaszewski ZA (2012) Cent Eur J Chem 10:1245–1252
Phang JP, Liu W, Hancock C, Christian KJ (2012) Front Oncol 2:1–12
Jain M, Nilsson R, Sharma S, Madhusudhan N, Kitami T, Souza AL, Kafri R, Kirschner MW, Clish CB, Mootha VK (2012) Science 336:1040–1044
Niu XH, Li NN, Xia JB, Chen DY, Peng YH, Xiao Y, Wei WQ, Wang DM, Wang ZZ (2013) J Theor Biol 332:211–217
Kiss H, Kedra D, Kiss C, Kost-Alimova M, Yang Y, Klein G, Imreh S, Dumanski JP (2001) Genomics 73:10–19
Marion V, Stutzmann F, Gerard M, De Melo C, Schaefer E, Claussmann A, Helle S, Delague V, Souied E, Barrey C, Verloes A, Stoetzel C, Dollfus H (2012) J Med Genet 49:317–321
Conconi MT, Burra P, Di Liddo R, Calore C, Turetta M, Bellini S, Bo P, Nussdorfer GG, Parnigotto PP (2006) Int J Mol Med 18:1089–1096
Yu YH, Liu BH, Mersmann HJ, Ding ST (2006) J Anim Sci 84:2655–2665
Acknowledgments
Financial support from CEITEC CZ.1.05/1.1.00/02.0068 and MSMT 6215712402 is highly acknowledged.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kominkova, M., Michalek, P., Guran, R. et al. From Amino Acids Profile to Protein Identification: Searching for Differences in Roe Deer Papilloma. Chromatographia 77, 609–617 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10337-014-2658-0
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10337-014-2658-0