Abstract
Liensinine (LIE), isoliensinine (ISO) and neferine (NEF) from embryo of the seed of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn were first separated and quantitatively analyzed by micellar electrokinetic chromatography with internal standard (IS) using a cationic surfactant, tetradecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (TTAB). Complete separation of the analytes was optimally achieved within 15 min using 40 mM sodium dihydrogenphosphate (pH 6.40) containing 10 mM TTAB and 15% (v/v) methanol as buffer. Tetrahydropalmatine was used as IS to improve the repeatability and linearity relativity. The IS method resulted in excellent linearity, with correlation coefficients of regression equations of 0.9997, 0.9997 and 0.9992 for LIE, ISO and NEF, respectively. Finally, two sample extraction methods were used to investigate the contents of different parts of the embryos.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Suthienkul O, Miyazaki O, Chulasiri M, Kositanont U (1993) Southeast Asian J Trop Med Publ Health 24:751–755
Liu CP, Tsai WJ, Lin YL, Liao JF (2004) Life Sci 75:699–716. doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.01.019
Mukherjee PK, Saha K, Balasubramanian R, Pal MJ (1996) Ethnopharmacology 54:63–67. doi:10.1016/S0378-8741(96)01455-9
Huang CJ, Wu MC (2002) J Biomed Sci 9:596–606. doi:10.1159/000067288
Kashiwada Y, Aoshima A, Ikeshiro Y, Chen YP (2005) Bioorg Med Chem 13:443–448. doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2004.10.020
Chao T, Chou Y, Young P, Chou T (1962) Sci Sinica 11:215–219
Tomita M, Furukawa H, Yang TH, Lin TJ (1964) Tetrahedron Lett 5:2637–2642. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)70400-X
Kametani T, Nemoto H, Kobari T, Takano S (1970) J Heterocyclic Chem 7:181–184. doi:10.1002/jhet.5570070127
Committee of Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2000). Chinese pharmacopoeia [s]. Chemical Industry Publishing House, Beijing, p 229
Yang J, Zhou K (2004) Magn Reson Chem 42:994–997. doi:10.1002/mrc.1469
Zhou H, Jiang HD, Yao TW, Zeng S (2007) Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 21:2120–2128. doi:10.1002/rcm.3070
Wu ShH, Sun CR, Cao XJ, Zhou H, Zhang H, Pan YJ (2004) J Chromatogr A 1041:153–162. doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2004.05.003
Chen Y, Fan GR, Wu HL, Wu YT, Mitchell A (2007) J Pharm Biomed Anal 43:99–104. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2006.06.016
Terabe S, Otsuka K, Ichikawa K, Tsuchiya A, Ando T (1984) Anal Chem 56:111–113. doi:10.1021/ac00265a031
Otsuka K, Terabe S (1998) Bull Chem Soc Jpn 71:2465–2481. doi:10.1246/bcsj.71.2465
Koch JT, Beam B, Philips KS, Wheeler JF (2001) J Chromatogr A 914:223–231. doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(01)00521-0
Okamoto H, Uetake A, Tamaya R, Nakajima T, Sagara K, Ito Y (2001) J Chromatogr A 929:133–141. doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(01)01178-5
Walbroehl Y, Jorgenson JW (1986) Anal Chem 58:479–481. doi:10.1021/ac00293a047
Abubaker MA, Petersen JR, Bissell MG (1995) J Chromatogr B 674:31–38. doi:10.1016/0378-4347(95)00284-2
Lin ChErh, Hsueh ChCh, Wang TZ, Chiu TCh, Chen YCh (1999) J Chromatogr A 835:197–207. doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(98)01075-9
Terabe S (2004) Anal Chem 76:240A–246A. doi:10.1021/ac0415859
Albrecht C, Thormann W (1998) J Chromatogr A 802:115–120. doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(97)01097-2
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 20875040, J0730425).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhu, J., Zhang, H., Qi, S. et al. Micellar Electrokinetic Chromatography Using a Cationic Surfactant for Rapid Separation and Determination of Bisbenzylisoquinoline Alkaloids from Embryo of the Seed of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Chromatographia 73, 535–540 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10337-011-1911-z
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10337-011-1911-z