Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Expressions of Livin and IGF-II in colorectal carcinoma and their relationship

  • Published:
The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

Objective

The aim of the study was to test the expressions of Livin and insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) in colorectal cancers and discuss their significance of carcinogenesis and progression in colorectal cancers, to provide a new target and theory basement for cancer therapy.

Methods

The expressions of Livin and IGF-II were detected by immunohistochemistry SABC in 60 cases of colorectal cancer and their associated colorectal tissues, and the associations between the expression levels of Livin and IGF-II and clinical pathological characteristics were analyzed.

Results

The positive rates of Livin and IGF-II in colorectal carcinomas were 68.33% and 63.33% respectively, higher than those of para-carcinomatous normal tissues and colorectal adenomas. There were no significant correlations between the expressions of Livin, IGF-II in colorectal carcinomas and the patient’s age, sex, tumor size and location, while distant metastasis, Dukes stage, histological type, lymph node metastasis, and whether the tumors have received radiotherapy and chemotherapy were significantly correlated with the expressions of Livin, IGF-II in colorectal carcinomas.

Conclusion

Livin and IGF-II play important roles in carcinogenesis and progression of colorectal cancer. This study showed obvious correlation between the expressions of Livin and IGF-II in colorectal cancers. It could be used as the reference for further researches. Livin is hopeful to be a new molecular target in cancer therapy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kasof GM, Gomes BC. Livin, a novel inhibitor of apoptosis protein family member. Biol Chem, 2001, 276: 3238–3246.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ashhab Y, Alian A, Polliack A, et al. Two splicing variants of a new inhibitor of apoptosis gene with different biological properties and tissue distribution pattern. FEBS Letters, 2001, 95: 56–60.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Nachmias B, Ashhab Y, Ben-yehuda D. The inhibitor of apoptosis protein family (IAPs): an emerging therapeutic target in cancer. Semin Cancer Biol, 2004, 14: 231–243.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Kempkenstefen C, Hinz S, Cluistoph F, et al. Expression of the apoptosis inhibitor Livin in renal cell carcinomas: correlations with pathology and outcome. Tumour Biol, 2007, 28: 132–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Xiang Y, Yao H, Wang S, et al. Prognostic value of survivin and Livin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Laryngoscope, 2006, 116: 126–129.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Sun JG, Liao RX, Chen ZT, et al. Gene transfection of Livin isoforms into A549 cell line and its effect on cell growth and sensitivity to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Chin J Tuberc Respir Dis (Chinese), 2005, 28: 836–840.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Crnkovic-Mertons I, Hoppe-Seyler F, Butz K. Induction of apoptosis in tumor cells by siRNA-mediated silencing of the Livin/ML-IAP/KIAP gene. Oncogene, 2003, 22: 8330–8336.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhang Q, Xiong J, Jin Y, et al. CC chemokine ligand 25 enhances resistance to apoptosis in CD4+ T cells from patients with T-cell-lineage acute and chronic lymhocytie leukemia by means of Livin activation. Cancer Res, 2004, 64: 7579–7587.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang Q, Xiong J, Jin Y, et al. Selectively frequent expression of CXCR5 enhances resistance to apoptosis in CD8+ CD34+ T cells from patients with T-cell-lineage acute lymphocytic leukemia. Oncogene, 2005, 24: 573–584.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Li HG, Chen YS, Chen G, et al. Expression of Livin in tissues of lung cancer and its correlation with the expression of caspase-3. Chinese-German J Clin Oncol, 2008, 7: 383–386.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Toretsky JA, Helman LJ. Involvement of IGF-II in human cancer. En docrinol, 1996, 149: 367–372.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Changwu Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bao, G., Zhang, C. & Wang, G. Expressions of Livin and IGF-II in colorectal carcinoma and their relationship. Chin. -Ger. J. Clin. Oncol. 9, 470–474 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10330-010-0636-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10330-010-0636-z

Key words

Navigation