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First report of two distinct badnaviruses associated with Bougainvillea spectabilis in India

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Abstract

Two distinct types of symptoms, severe yellow mosaic and chlorotic vein-banding, were observed on Bougainvillea spectabilis at two different locations in India. Electron microscopy revealed bacilliform virus particles in leaf samples from both places. PCR amplification, cloning, sequencing and sequence analysis of reverse transcriptase and ribonuclease H coding region in open reading frame 3 indicated that two distinct badnaviruses are associated with B. spectabilis in India.

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Acknowledgments

We gratefully acknowledge Dr. R. K. Jain, Head, Division of Plant Pathology, IARI, New Delhi, for providing facilities and valuable suggestions in preparation of this report.

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Correspondence to V. K. Baranwal.

Appendix

Appendix

BsCVBVDelhi, tentative name for Delhi isolate (accession GQ254411); BsCVBVTirupati, Tentative name for Tirupati isolate (accession GQ254410); BsCVBV1, Bougainvillea spectabilis chlorotic vein-banding virus from Taiwan (accession EU034539); BsCVBV1, Bougainvillea spectabilis chlorotic vein-banding virus from Taiwan (accession DQ347841); BSMyV, Banana streak Mysore virus (accession NC_006955); CSSV, Cacao swollen shoot virus (accession NC_001574); KTSV, Kalanchoe top-spotting virus (accession NC_004540); PYMoV, Piper yellow mottle virus (accession DQ836237); SCBIMV, Sugarcane bacilliform IM virus (accession NC_003031); CMBV, Citrus mosaic virus (accession NC_003382); DBV, Dioscorea bacilliform virus (accession DQ822073); TaBV, Taro bacilliform virus (accession NC_004450); DrMV, Dracaena mottle virus (accession NC_008034); ComYMV: Commelina yellow mottle virus (accession NC_001343).

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Baranwal, V.K., Arya, M. & Singh, J. First report of two distinct badnaviruses associated with Bougainvillea spectabilis in India. J Gen Plant Pathol 76, 236–239 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-010-0234-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-010-0234-5

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