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Incidence of viruses in Alstroemeria plants cultivated in Japan and characterization of Broad bean wilt virus-2, Cucumber mosaic virus and Youcai mosaic virus

  • Viral and Viroid Diseases
  • Published:
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Abstract

Alstroemeria plants were surveyed for viruses in Japan from 2002 to 2004. Seventy-two Alstroemeria plants were collected from Aichi, Nagano, and Hokkaido prefectures and 54.2% were infected with some species of virus. The predominant virus was Alstroemeria mosaic virus, followed by Tomato spotted wilt virus, Youcai mosaic virus (YoMV), Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), Alstroemeria virus X and Broad bean wilt virus-2 (BBWV-2). On the basis of nucleotide sequence of the coat protein genes, all four CMV isolates belong to subgroup IA. CMV isolates induced mosaic and/or necrosis on Alstroemeria. YoMV and BBWV-2 were newly identified by traits such as host range, particle morphology, and nucleotide sequence as viruses infecting Alstroemeria. A BBWV-2 isolate also induced mosaic symptoms on Alstroemeria seedlings.

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Acknowledgments

Part of the DNA sequencing was performed at the Life Research Support Center in Akita Prefectural University. This work was supported in part by a Genebank project grant from the National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Bioresource Sciences, Akita Prefectural University, Shimoshinjo, Akita, 010-0195, Japan

    Shin-ichi Fuji, Nanae Mochizuki, Hiromitsu Furuya & Hideki Naito

  2. Nagano Vegetable and Ornamental Crops Experiment Station, Nagano, Japan

    Masashi Fujinaga

  3. Hokkaido Prefectural Kamikawa Agricultural Experiment Station, Hokkaido, Japan

    Makoto Ikeda

  4. National Agricultural Research Center for Hokkaido Region, Hokkaido, Japan

    Kouichi Shinoda

  5. Chiba Prefectural Agriculture Research Center, Chiba, Japan

    Seiji Uematsu

  6. National Agricultural Research Center, Ibaraki, Japan

    Fumiyoshi Fukumoto

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  1. Shin-ichi Fuji
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  2. Nanae Mochizuki
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  3. Masashi Fujinaga
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  4. Makoto Ikeda
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  5. Kouichi Shinoda
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  6. Seiji Uematsu
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  7. Hiromitsu Furuya
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  8. Hideki Naito
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  9. Fumiyoshi Fukumoto
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Correspondence to Shin-ichi Fuji.

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Fuji, Si., Mochizuki, N., Fujinaga, M. et al. Incidence of viruses in Alstroemeria plants cultivated in Japan and characterization of Broad bean wilt virus-2, Cucumber mosaic virus and Youcai mosaic virus . J Gen Plant Pathol 73, 216–221 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-007-0009-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-007-0009-9

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