Skip to main content
Log in

Hormonersatztherapie nach Mammakarzinom

Hormone replacement therapy after breast cancer

  • Arzneimitteltherapie
  • Published:
Gynäkologische Endokrinologie Aims and scope

Zusammenfassung

Patientinnen mit Brustkrebs leiden häufig während und nach der Therapie ihrer Erkrankung unter Symptomen, die auf niedrige Östrogenspiegel zurückzuführen sind. Dies kann zur relevanten Beeinträchtigung der Lebensqualität führen. Östrogene können die Symptome zwar lindern, sind aber in dieser Situation grundsätzlich kontraindiziert. Die meisten therapeutischen Alternativen reichen allerdings häufig für eine Symptomkontrolle nicht aus. In Ausnahmefällen kann bei besonders starker Beeinträchtigung der Lebensqualität eine Therapie mit Östrogenen erwogen werden. In dieser Übersicht werden die möglichen Risiken und Behandlungsstrategien erläutert.

Abstract

During and after treatment of the disease, female patients with breast cancer often suffer from symptoms that are due to low estrogen levels. These can lead to a relevant impairment of the quality of life. Estrogens can relieve the symptoms; however, in this situation they are fundamentally contraindicated. Most therapeutic alternatives are, however, often insufficient for symptom control. In exceptional cases treatment with estrogens can be considered in patients with particularly severe impairments of the quality of life. This review article describes the possible risks and treatment strategies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Literatur

  1. Antoine C, Ameye L, Paesmans M, Rozenberg S (2014) Treatment of climacteric symptoms in breast cancer patients: a retrospective study from a medication databank. Maturitas 78(3):228–232

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Collins JA, Blake JM, Crosignani PG (2005) Breast cancer risk with postmenopausal hormonal treatment. Hum Reprod Update 11:545–560

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Davis SR, Panjari M, Robinson PJ, Fradkin P, Bell RJ (2014) Menopausal symptoms in breast cancer survivors nearly 6 years after diagnosis. Menopause 21(10):1075–1081

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Donders G, Neven P, Moegele M, Lintermans A, Bellen G, Prasauskas V, Grob P, Ortmann O, Buchholz S (2014) Ultra-low-dose estriol and Lactobacillus acidophilus vaginal tablets (Gynoflor(®)) for vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors: pharmacokinetic, safety, and efficacy phase I clinical study. Breast Cancer Res Treat 145(2):371–379

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Fahlén M, Fornander T, Johansson H, Johansson U, Rutqvist LE, Wilking N, von Schoultz E (2013) Hormone replacement therapy after breast cancer: 10 year follow up of the Stockholm randomised trial. Eur J Cancer 49(1):52–59

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Farquhar CM, Marjoribanks J, Lethaby A, Lamberts Q, Suckling JA, Cochrane HT Study Group (2005) Long-term hormone therapy for perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009(2):CD4143

    Google Scholar 

  7. Holmberg L, Iversen OE, Rudenstam CM, Hammar M, Kumpulainen E, Jaskiewicz J, Jassem J, Dobaczewska D, Fjosne HE, Peralta O, Arriagada R, Holmqvist M, Maenpaa J, HABITS Study Group (2008) Increased risk of recurrence after hormone replacement therapy in breast cancer survivors. J Natl Cancer Inst 100(7):475–482

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Holmberg L, Anderson H (2004) HABITS (hormonal replacement therapy after breast cancer—is it safe?), a randomised comparison: trial stopped. Lancet 363(9407):453–455

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Kenemans P, Bundred NJ, Foidart JM, Kubista E, von Schoultz B, Sismondi P, Vassilopoulou-Sellin R, Yip CH, Egberts J, Mol-Arts M, Mulder R, van Os S, Beckmann MW (2009) Safety and efficacy of tibolone in breast-cancer patients with vasomotor symptoms: a double-blind, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Oncol 10:135–146

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Moegele M, Buchholz S, Seitz S, Ortmann O (2012) Vaginal estrogen therapy in postmenopausal breast cancer patients treated with aromatase inhibitors. Arch Gynecol Obstet 285(5):1397–1402. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-011-2181-6

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. German Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics (2018) Peri- and Postmenopause – Diagnostik und Intervention Diagnosis and Interventions. http://www.awmf.org/leitlinien/detail/ll/015-062.html (Erstellt: 03.2018)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vincent AJ (2015) Management of menopause in women with breast cancer. Climacteric 18(5):690–701

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to O. Ortmann.

Ethics declarations

Interessenkonflikt

O. Ortmann gibt an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.

Für diesen Beitrag wurden vom Autor keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren durchgeführt. Für die aufgeführten Studien gelten die jeweils dort angegebenen ethischen Richtlinien.

Additional information

Redaktion

B. Imthurn, Zürich

A.O. Mueck, Tübingen

O. Ortmann, Regensburg

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ortmann, O. Hormonersatztherapie nach Mammakarzinom. Gynäkologische Endokrinologie 17, 172–174 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10304-019-0256-9

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10304-019-0256-9

Schlüsselwörter

Keywords

Navigation