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Rôle de l’évaluation gériatrique dans le traitement des CBNPC au stade métastatique

The role of geriatric assessment in the treatment of metastatic NSCLC

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Oncologie

Abstract

The incidence of lung cancer in the elderly is increasing. In stage IV, amono-chemotherapy has been for a long time the standard of treatment. Recent data have demonstrated the superiority of a carboplatin-based bitherapy versus a monotherapy in terms of overall survival. However, this bitherapy remains dedicated to fit elderly patients. Unfortunately, in clinical trials, bitherapy selection criteria are usually not precise enough, which is a limitation for the application of the results in clinical practise. The use of a geriatric assessment is recommended in order to detect the vulnerability and the tolerance of treatments. The real impact of these geriatric tools is evaluated by prospective studies. They will also possibly help us to better define the more useful tools in the specific context of lung cancer and its treatments.

Résumé

L’incidence du cancer bronchique augmente chez les sujets âgés. Dans les stades IV, une mono-chimiothérapie a long-temps été le standard de traitement. Des données récentes ont démontré la supériorité en survie globale d’une bithérapie à base de carboplatine sur une monothérapie. Mais cette bithérapie reste destinée aux sujets âgés indépendants. Malheureusement, les critères oncogériatriques de sélection des patients dans les études demeurent insuffisamment précis ce qui limite leur application dans la pratique clinique. La réalisation d’une évaluation gériatrique est actuellement recommandée afin de détecter la vulnérabilité et la tolérance aux traitements. L’impact réel de l’utilisation de ces outils est en cours d’évaluation à travers des études prospectives qui par ailleurs permettront peut être de définir les outils les plus pertinents dans le contexte spécifique du cancer bronchique et de ses traitements.

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Corre, R. Rôle de l’évaluation gériatrique dans le traitement des CBNPC au stade métastatique. Oncologie 14, 289–296 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10269-012-2155-8

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