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Acyclic Edge Coloring of 1-planar Graphs without 4-cycles

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Abstract

An acyclic edge coloring of a graph G is a proper edge coloring such that there are no bichromatic cycles in G. The acyclic chromatic index \(\cal{X}_{\alpha}^{\prime}(G)\) of G is the smallest k such that G has an acyclic edge coloring using k colors. It was conjectured that every simple graph G with maximum degree Δ has \(\cal{X}_{\alpha}^{\prime}(G)\le\Delta+2\). A 1-planar graph is a graph that can be drawn in the plane so that each edge is crossed by at most one other edge. In this paper, we show that every 1-planar graph G without 4-cycles has \(\cal{X}_{\alpha}^{\prime}(G)\le\Delta+22\).

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Correspondence to Wan-shun Yang.

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Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.12031018).

Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.12071048) and Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No.18dz2271000).

Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.12071351), Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Weifang University (No.2021BS01) and Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No.ZR2022MA060).

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Wang, Wf., Wang, Yq. & Yang, Ws. Acyclic Edge Coloring of 1-planar Graphs without 4-cycles. Acta Math. Appl. Sin. Engl. Ser. 40, 35–44 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-024-1101-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-024-1101-z

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