Abstract
An acyclic edge coloring of a graph G is a proper edge coloring such that there are no bichromatic cycles in G. The acyclic chromatic index \(\cal{X}_{\alpha}^{\prime}(G)\) of G is the smallest k such that G has an acyclic edge coloring using k colors. It was conjectured that every simple graph G with maximum degree Δ has \(\cal{X}_{\alpha}^{\prime}(G)\le\Delta+2\). A 1-planar graph is a graph that can be drawn in the plane so that each edge is crossed by at most one other edge. In this paper, we show that every 1-planar graph G without 4-cycles has \(\cal{X}_{\alpha}^{\prime}(G)\le\Delta+22\).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alon, N., McDiarmid, C., Reed, B. Acyclic coloring of graphs. Random Structures Algorithms, 2: 277–288 (1991)
Alon, N., Sudakov, B., Zaks, A. Acyclic edge colorings of graphs. J. Graph Theory, 37: 157–167 (2001)
Basavaraju, M., Chandran, L.S. Acyclic edge coloring of subcubic graphs. Discrete Math., 308: 6650–6653 (2008)
Basavaraju, M., Chandran, L.S., Cohen, N., Havet, F., Müller, T. Acyclic edge-coloring of planar graphs. SIAM J. Discrete Math., 25: 463–478 (2011)
Borodin, O.V., Kostochka, A.V., Raspaud, A., Sopena, E. Acyclic colouring of 1-planar graphs. Discrete Appl. Math., 114: 29–41 (2001)
Chen, J., Wang, T., Zhang, H. Acyclic chromatic index of triangle-free 1-planar graphs. Graphs Combin., 33: 859–868 (2017)
Esperet, L., Parreau, A. Acyclic edge-coloring using entropy compression. European J. Combin., 34: 1019–1027 (2013)
Fialho, M.S., De Lima, N.B., Aldo Procacci. A new bound on the acyclic edge chromatic index. arXiv: 1912.04436 (2019)
Fiamčik, J. The acyclic chromatic class of a graph. Math. Slovaca, 28: 139–145 (1978) (in Russian)
Giotis, I., Kirousis, L., Psaromiligkos, K., Thilikos, D.M. Acyclic edge coloring through the Lovsz local lemma. Theoret. Comput. Sci., 665: 40–50 (2017)
Molloy, M., Reed, B. Further algorithmic aspects of Lovasz local lemma. In: Proceedings of the 30th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, 1998, 524–529
Ndreca, S., Procacci, A., Scoppola, B. Improved bounds on coloring of graphs. European J. Combin., 33: 592–609 (2012)
Ringel, G. Ein Sechsfarbenproblem auf der Kugel. Abh. Math. Sem. Univ. Hamburg, 29: 107–117 (1965)
Shu, Q., Wang, W., Wang, Y. Acyclic edge coloring of planar graphs without 5-cycles. Discrete Appl. Math., 160: 1211–1223 (2012)
Shu, Q., Wang, W., Wang, Y. Acyclic chromatic indices of planar graphs with girth at least four. J. Graph Theory, 73: 386–399 (2013)
Song, W., Miao, L. Acyclic edge coloring of triangle-free 1-planar graphs. Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.), 31: 1563–1570 (2015)
Wang, T., Zhang, Y. Further result on acyclic chromatic index of planar graphs. Discrete Appl. Math., 201: 228–247 (2016)
Wang, W., Shu, Q., Wang, K., Wang, P. Acyclic chromatic indices of planar graphs with large girth. Discrete Appl. Math., 159: 1239–1253 (2011)
Wang, W., Shu, Q., Wang, Y. Acyclic edge coloring of planar graphs without 4-cycles. J. Comb. Optim., 25: 562–586 (2013)
Wang, W., Shu, Q., Wang, Y. A new upper bound on the acyclic chromatic indices of planar graphs. European J. Combin., 34: 338–354 (2013)
Yang, W., Wang, W., Wang, Y. An improved upper bound for the acyclic chromatic number of 1-planar graphs. Discrete Appl. Math., 283: 275–291 (2020)
Wang, Y., Shu, Q., Wu, J., Zhang, W. Acyclic edge coloring of planar graphs without 3-cycles adjacent to 6-cycles. J. Comb. Optim., 28: 692–715 (2014)
Zhang, X., Hou, J., Liu, G. On total colorings of 1-planar graphs. J. Comb. Optim., 30: 160–173 (2015)
Zhang, X., Liu, G., Wu, J. Structual properties of 1-planar graphs and application to acyclic edge coloring. Sci. Sin. Math., 40: 1025–1032 (2010) (in Chinese)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.12031018).
Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.12071048) and Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No.18dz2271000).
Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.12071351), Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Weifang University (No.2021BS01) and Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No.ZR2022MA060).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, Wf., Wang, Yq. & Yang, Ws. Acyclic Edge Coloring of 1-planar Graphs without 4-cycles. Acta Math. Appl. Sin. Engl. Ser. 40, 35–44 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-024-1101-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-024-1101-z