Skip to main content
Log in

Schemes for Generating Different Nonlinear Schrödinger Integrable Equations and Their Some Properties

  • Published:
Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica, English Series Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the paper, we want to derive a few of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with various formats and investigate their properties, such as symmetries, single soliton solutions, multi-soliton solutions, and so on. First of all, we propose an efficient and straightforward scheme for generating nonisospectral integrable hierarchies of evolution equations for which a generalized nonisospectral integrable Schrödinger hierarchy (briefly GNISH) singles out, from which we get a derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation, a generalized nonlocal Schrödinger integrable system and furthermore we investigate the symmetries and conserved qualities of the GNISH. Next, we apply the dbar method to obtain a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger-Maxwell-Bloch (GNLS-MB) equation and its hierarchy by introducing a generalized Zakhrov-Shabat spectral problem, whose soliton solutions and gauge transformations are obtained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ablowitz, M.J. Solitons and the Inverse Scattering Transform. Philadelphia, PA: SIAM, 1981

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Ablowitz, M.J., Yaacov, D.B., Fokas, A.S. On the inverse scattering transform for the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation. Stud. Appl. Math., 69: 135–143 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Doktorov, E.V., Leble, S.B. A Dressing method in mathematical physics. Springer, Netherlands, 2007

    Book  Google Scholar 

  4. Estévz, P.G., Lejarreta, J.D., Sardón, C. Non-isospectral 1+1 hierarchies arising from a Camassa-Holm hierarchy in 2+1 dimensions. J. Nonlinear Math. Phys., 18: 9–28 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Estévz, P.G., Savdón, C. Miura-reciprocal transformations for non-isospectral Camassa-Holm hierarchies in 2+1 dimensions. J. Nonlinear Math. Phys., 20: 552–564 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Geng, X.G., Ma, W.X. A multipotential generalization of the nonlinear diffusion equation. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., 69: 985–994 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Geng, X.G., Xue, B. Soliton solutions and quasiperiodic solutions of modified Korteweg-de Vries type equations. J. Math. Phys., 51: 063516 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Hu, X.B. A powerful approach to generate new integrable systems. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen, 27: 2497–2514 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Kaup, D.J., Newell, A.C. An exact solution for a derivative nonlinear schrÖdinger equation. J. Math. Phys., 19: 798–804 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Li, Y.S. A kind of evolution equations and the deform of spectral. Sci. Sin. A, 25: 385–387 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Li, Y.S., Zhuang, D.W. Nonlinear evolution equations related to characteristic problems dependent on potential energy. Acta Math. Sin-e, 25: 464–474 (1982)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Li, Y.S., Zhu G.C. New set of symmetries of the integrable equations, Lie algebras and non-isospectral evolution equations: II. AKNS suystem. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen., 19: 3713–3725 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Magri, F. Nonlinear Evolution Equations and Dynamical Systems. Springer Lecture Notes in Physics. Springer, Berlin, 1980

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ma W.X. An approach for constructing non-isospectral hierarchies of evolution equations. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen., 25: L719–L726 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ma, W.X. A new hierarchy of Liouville integrable generalized Hamiltonian equations and its reduction. Chin. J. Contemp. Math., 13: 79–86 (1992)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Ma, W.X. A simple scheme for generating nonisospectral flows from the zero curvature representation. Phys. Lett. A, 179: 179–185 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Ma, W.X. Zhuang, D.W. K symmetries and τ symmetries of evolution equations and their Lie algebras. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen., 23: 2707–2716 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Qiao, Z.J. Generation of soliton hierarchy and general structure of its commutator representations. Acta Math. Appl. Sin-e, 18: 287–301 (1995)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Qiao, Z.J. New hierarchies of isospectral and non-isospectral integrable NLEEs derived from the Harry-Dym spectral problem. Physica A, 252: 377–387 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Tu, G.Z. The trace identity, a powerful tool for constructing the Hamiltonian structure of integrable systems. J. Math. Phys., 30: 330–338 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Yu, F.J. A novel non-isospectral hierarchy and soliton wave dynamics for a parity-time-symmetric nonlocal veltor nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Commun. Nonlinear Sci., 78: 104852 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Zhang, Y.F., Mei, J.Q., Guan, H.Y. A method for generating isospectral and nonisospectral hierarchies of equations as well as symmetries. J. Geom. Phys., 147: 103538 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Zhao, X.H., Tian, B., Li, H.M., Guo, Y.J. Solitons, periodic waves, breathers and integrability for a nonisospectral and variable-coefficient fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries equation in fluids. Appl. Math. Lett., 65: 48–55 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yu-feng Zhang.

Additional information

This paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.11971475).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhang, Yf., Wang, Hf. & Bai, N. Schemes for Generating Different Nonlinear Schrödinger Integrable Equations and Their Some Properties. Acta Math. Appl. Sin. Engl. Ser. 38, 579–600 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-022-1099-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-022-1099-z

Keywords

2000 MR Subject Classification

Navigation