Abstract
A matching is extendable in a graph G if G has a perfect matching containing it. A distance q matching is a matching such that the distance between any two distinct matching edges is at least q. In this paper, we prove that any distance 2k − 3 matching is extendable in a connected and locally (k − 1)-connected K1,k-free graph of even order. Furthermore, we also prove that any distance q matching M in an r-connected and locally (k − 1)-connected K1,k-free graph of even order is extendable provided that ∣M∣ is bounded by a function on r, k and q. Our results improve some results in [J. Graph Theory 93 (2020), 5–20].
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aldred, R.E.L., Fujisawa, J., Saito, A. Distance matching extension and local structure of graphs. J. Graph Theory, 93: 5–20 (2020)
Aldred, R.E.L., Plummer, M.D. Matching extension in prism graphs. Discrete Appl. Math., 22: 125–32 (2017)
Aldred, R.E.L., Plummer, M.D. Proximity thresholds for matching extension in planar and projective planar triangulations. J. Graph Theory, 67: 38–46 (2011)
Chen, C. Matchings and matching extensions in graphs. Discrete Math., 186(1–3): 95–103 (1998)
Costa, M.-C., de Werra, D., Picouleau, C. Minimal graphs for matching extensions. Discrete Appl. Math., 234: 47–55 (2018)
Diestel, R. Graph Theory, the Fifth Edition. Springer, GTM 173, 2017
Fujisawa, J., Segawa, K., Suzuki, Y. The matching extendability of optimal 1-planar graphs. Graphs Combin., 34: 1089–1099 (2018)
Fujisawa, J., Seno, H. Edge proximity and matching extension in projective planar graphs. J. Graph Theory, 95(3): 341–367 (2020)
Hackfeld, J., Koster, A.M.C.A. The matching extension problem in general graphs is co-NP-complete. J. Comb. Optim., 35(3): 853–859 (2018)
Metsidik, M., Vumar, E. Toughness and matching extension in P3-dominated graphs. Graphs Combin., 26(3): 425–432 (2010)
Oberly, D.J., Sumner, D.P. Every connected, locally connected nontrivial graph with no induced claw is Hamiltonian. J. Graph Theory, 3: 351–356 (1979)
Plummer, M.D. Extending matchings in planar graphs IV. Discrete Math., 109: 207–219 (1992)
Plummer, M.D. Matching extension and the genus of a graph. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B, 44(3): 329–337 (1988)
Plummer, M.D. Toughness and matching extension in graphs. Discrete Math., 72(1–3): 311–320 (1988)
Ryjáček, Z. Matching extension in K1,r-free graphs with independent claw centers. Discrete Math., 164(1–3): 257–263 (1997)
Walcher, K.L. Matching extension in the powers of n-connected graphs. J. Graph Theory, 23(4): 355–360 (1996)
Yang, F., Yuan, J.J. IM-extendable claw-free graphs. J. Math. Study, 32(1): 33–37 (1999)
Acknowledgments
The authors thank Tong Li and Zhiheng Zhou for their helpful discussions, and appreciate the referees for their careful reading and valuable comments.
Funding
Supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11631014) and the National Key Research & Development Program of China (2017YFC0908405).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, Wc., Yan, Gy. The Distance Matching Extension in K1,k-free Graphs with High Local Connectedness. Acta Math. Appl. Sin. Engl. Ser. 38, 37–43 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-022-1069-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-022-1069-6