Abstract
We study the pricing of an option when the price dynamic of the underlying risky asset is governed by a Markov-modulated geometric Brownian motion. We suppose that the drift and volatility of the underlying risky asset are modulated by an observable continuous-time, finite-state Markov chain. We develop a two-stage pricing model which can price both the diffusion risk and the regime-switching risk based on the Esscher transform and the minimization of the maximum entropy between an equivalent martingale measure and the real-world probability measure over different states. Numerical experiments are conducted and their results reveal that the impact of pricing regime-switching risk on the option prices is significant.
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Siu, T.K., Yang, H. Option pricing when the regime-switching risk is priced. Acta Math. Appl. Sin. Engl. Ser. 25, 369–388 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-008-8803-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-008-8803-5
Keywords
- Option valuation
- regime-switching risk
- two-stage pricing procedure
- Esscher transform
- martingale restriction
- min-max entropy problem