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Abstract

We classify rotational surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space whose Gaussian curvature K satisfies

$$\begin{aligned} K\Delta K - \Vert \nabla K\Vert ^2-4K^3 = 0. \end{aligned}$$

These surfaces are referred to as rotational Ricci surfaces. As an application, we show that there is a one-parameter family of such surfaces meeting the boundary of the unit Euclidean three-ball orthogonally. In addition, we show that this family interpolates a vertical geodesic and the critical catenoid.

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Correspondence to Iury Domingos.

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I. Domingos was supported by the Research Foundation-Flanders (FWO) and the Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FNRS) under EOS Project G0H4518N. R. Santos was supported by Instituto Serrapilheira, grant “New perspectives of the min-max theory for the area functional”. F. Vitório was partially supported by CNPq (405468/2021-0).

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Domingos, I., Santos, R. & Vitório, F. Rotational Ricci surfaces. Annali di Matematica (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10231-024-01436-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10231-024-01436-0

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