Abstract
A new species of armored searobin, Paraheminodus longirostralis, is described from five specimens collected from New Caledonia at depths of 412–467 m. It is distinguishable from its three known congeners in having 34 bony plates in the upper lateral row, a forward-directed spine on each plate between the 23rd–26th and 31st–32nd plates in the upper lateral row, 6–7 + 1 + 20–21 = 27–28 gill rakers, an elongate body posterior to the anus (49.9–52.1% standard length), an elongate rostral projection (53.0–59.3% head length), short upper jaw (42.1–43.4% head length), an elongate pectoral fin (70.6–79.4% head length), and long preopercular spine (39.2–57.7% head length).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
del Cerro L, Lloris D (1997) Gurnard fishes (Scorpaeniformes, Triglidae) from off New Caledonia, with description of five new species. In: Séret B (ed) Résultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM, vol 17. Mém Mus Natl Hist Nat Paris 174:91–124
Günther A (1880) Report on the shore fishes procured during the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger in the years 1873–1876. In: Report on the scientific results of the voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873–76. Zoology Rept Challenger Shore Fishes 6, pp 1–82, pls 1–32
Inada T, Wudianto (2006) The Japan-Indonesia deep sea fishery resources joint exploration project (photo album). Overseas Fishery Cooperation Foundation, Tokyo
Kamohara T (1952) Additions to the offshore bottom-fishes of Prov. Tosa, Japan, with descriptions of two new species. Res Rep Kochi Univ 1:1–3
Kamohara T (1957a) Notes on twenty additions to the marine fish fauna of Prov. Tosa, Japan, including one new genus (Family Peristediidae). Res Rep Kochi Univ 6:1–6
Kamohara T (1957b) Some little known fishes from Kochi Prefecture (Prov. Tosa), Japan, including one new species of the family Peristediidae. Jpn J Ichthyol 6:75–81
Kaup JJ (1873) Ueber die Familie Triglidae nebst einigen Worten über die Classification. Arch Naturgesch 39:71–93
Kawai T (2008) Phylogenetic systematics of the family Peristediidae. Spec Div 13:1–34
Kawai T, Imamura H, Nakaya K (2004a) Paraheminodus kochiensis Kamohara, 1957 (Teleostei: Peristediidae), a junior synonym of Paraheminodus murrayi (Günther, 1880), with a comparison of Paraheminodus murrayi and Paraheminodus laticephalus (Kamohara, 1952). Ichthyol Res 51:73–76
Kawai T, Imamura H, Nakaya K (2004b) A new species of armored sea robin, Paraheminodus kamoharai (Teleostei: Peristediidae), from the Philippines. Ichthyol Res 51:126–130
Miller GC (1967) A new species of western Atlantic armored searobin, Peristedion greyae (Pisces: Peristediidae). Bull Mar Sci 17:16–41
Miller GC (1974) Fische des Indian Ozeans. Ergebnisse der ichthyologischen Untersuchungen während der Expedition des Forschungsschiffes “Meteor” in den Indischen Ozean, Oktober 1964 bis Mai 1965. A. Systematischer Teil, XIV, Scorpaeniformes (2) Family Peristediidae. Meteor Forschergeb Reihe D Biol (18):61–72
Ochiai A, Yatou T (1984) Peristediidae. In: Masuda H, Amaoka K, Araga C, Uyeno T, Yoshino T (eds) The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokai Univ Press, Tokyo, pp 334–336, pls 301–302, 364
Richards WJ (1999) Triglidae. In: Carpenter KE, Niem VH (eds) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the western central Pacific, vol 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome, pp 2359–2382
Yamada U (2002) Peristediidae. In: Nakabo T (ed) Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edn. Tokai Univ Press, Tokyo, pp 610–613, 1523
Yatou T (1997) Peristediidae. In: Okamura O, Amaoka K (eds) Sea fishes of Japan. Yama-Kei Publishers, Tokyo, pp 216–217
Yatou T, Okamura O (1985) Satyrichthys isokawae Yatou et Okamura, sp. nov. In: Okamura O (ed) Fishes of the Okinawa Trough and the adjacent waters, vol 2. Jpn Fish Resour Cons Assoc, Tokyo, pp 586–589
Acknowledgments
We express our sincere thanks to William J. Richards (National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center, NOAA) for his helpful comments on an early draft manuscript. We are grateful to J. Maclaine (BMNH), H. Endo (BSKU), Y. Iwatsuki (MUFS), and H. Motomura (Kagoshima University Museum, formerly MUFS) for specimen loans. We sincerely thank H. Imamura (HUMZ) and T. Yamasaki (Yamashina Institute for Ornithology) for useful suggestions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Kawai, T., Nakaya, K. & Séret, B. A new armored searobin Paraheminodus longirostralis (Teleostei: Peristediidae) from New Caledonia. Ichthyol Res 55, 374–378 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10228-008-0061-2
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10228-008-0061-2