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Influenza virus B-associated hemophagocytic syndrome and recurrent pericarditis in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Modern Rheumatology

Abstract

We report a 24-year-old male with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who developed influenza virus B-associated hemophagocytic syndrome and cardiac tamponade. Although the patient’s general condition improved after steroid pulse therapy and pericardiocentesis, pericardial effusion re-accumulated. Colchicine and aspirin were administered, together with prednisolone, after which no further relapses occurred. This was a rare case of severe influenza-associated hemophagocytic syndrome and steroid-resistant pericardial effusion in an SLE patient.

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Correspondence to Yoshiro Horai.

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Horai, Y., Miyamura, T., Takahama, S. et al. Influenza virus B-associated hemophagocytic syndrome and recurrent pericarditis in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus. Mod Rheumatol 20, 178–182 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10165-009-0241-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10165-009-0241-6

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